COUNTRY PROFILE / NAM

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Namibia

Compare Namibia

Namibia is a World Bank reporting economy in Sub-Saharan Africa . Its reported capital is Windhoek. Explore its demographic, economic and social trends using 15 available indicators.

Sub-Saharan Africa Lower middle incomeLatest observations: 2021–2025

Latest country indicators

What changed?

A decade of change, measured from each indicator’s latest available year.

Population

+30.3%2015 → 2025

GDP per capita

+2.1%2015 → 2025

Internet adoption

+50 percentage points2014 → 2024

Life expectancy

+8.2 years2014 → 2024

Changes describe direction, not performance. Percentage-point differences apply to percentage indicators; currency changes use current US dollars.

THE LONG VIEW

Namibia, through the years

Explore each indicator. Select a time range or open the underlying data table.

Demographics

Demographics / people

Population in Namibia

3.1MLatest available · 2025
Namibia

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Population changed by +30.3% between 2015 and 2025.

View data table
Population·people· World Bank
YearNamibia
20253,092,816
20243,030,131
20232,963,095
20222,889,662
20212,810,548
20202,728,762
20192,650,494
20182,577,327
20172,506,853
20162,439,213
20152,374,300
20142,312,139
20132,252,508
20122,194,654
20112,146,325
20102,109,811
20092,077,394
20082,047,056
20072,018,600
20061,991,888
20051,966,582
20041,942,082
20031,917,464
20021,889,970
20011,857,048
20001,818,647
19991,776,368
19981,732,745
19971,689,264
19961,646,103
19951,602,170
19941,556,304
19931,508,697
19921,461,322
19911,415,684
19901,369,303
19891,288,947
19881,209,696
19871,167,889
19861,131,081
19851,096,890
19841,065,989
19831,037,511
19821,010,308
1981992,500
1980981,434
1979962,825
1978947,269
1977931,104
1976906,566
1975881,032
1974854,320
1973828,928
1972804,399
1971780,584
1970757,868
1969736,120
1968715,542
1967696,045
1966677,655
1965660,558
1964644,530
1963629,589
1962615,759
1961603,067
1960591,465

The total number of residents, based on the de facto definition of population and midyear estimates. Explore population across countries →

Demographics / %

Population growth in Namibia

2%Latest available · 2025
Namibia

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Population growth changed by -0.6 percentage points between 2015 and 2025.

View data table
Population growth·%· World Bank
YearNamibia
20252.05%
20242.24%
20232.51%
20222.78%
20212.95%
20202.91%
20192.8%
20182.77%
20172.74%
20162.7%
20152.65%
20142.61%
20132.6%
20122.23%
20111.72%
20101.55%
20091.47%
20081.4%
20071.33%
20061.28%
20051.25%
20041.28%
20031.44%
20021.76%
20012.09%
20002.35%
19992.49%
19982.54%
19972.59%
19962.71%
19952.9%
19943.11%
19933.19%
19923.17%
19913.33%
19906.05%
19896.35%
19883.52%
19873.2%
19863.07%
19852.86%
19842.71%
19832.66%
19821.78%
19811.12%
19801.91%
19791.63%
19781.72%
19772.67%
19762.86%
19753.08%
19743.02%
19733%
19723.01%
19712.95%
19702.91%
19692.84%
19682.76%
19672.68%
19662.56%
19652.46%
19642.35%
19632.22%
19622.08%
19611.94%

The annual exponential rate of growth in the midyear population, expressed as a percentage. Explore population growth across countries →

Demographics / %

Urban population in Namibia

50.9%Latest available · 2025
Namibia

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Urban population changed by +5.4 percentage points between 2015 and 2025.

View data table
Urban population·%· World Bank
YearNamibia
202550.87%
202450.41%
202349.95%
202249.53%
202149.06%
202048.55%
201948%
201847.42%
201746.81%
201646.18%
201545.51%
201444.82%
201344.11%
201243.38%
201142.63%
201041.79%
200940.85%
200839.83%
200738.76%
200637.67%
200536.59%
200435.54%
200334.55%
200233.65%
200132.86%
200032.12%
199931.37%
199830.64%
199729.94%
199629.28%
199528.67%
199428.13%
199327.68%
199227.32%
199127.07%
199026.87%
198926.68%
198826.51%
198726.36%
198626.22%
198526.1%
198425.98%
198325.88%
198225.79%
198125.71%
198025.63%
197925.56%
197825.5%
197725.43%
197625.37%
197525.31%
197425.24%
197325.18%
197225.11%
197125.03%
197024.94%
196924.85%
196824.75%
196724.63%
196624.51%
196524.37%
196424.21%
196324.04%
196223.85%
196123.64%
196023.4%

The share of the total population living in urban areas, as defined by national statistical offices. Explore urban population across countries →

Demographics / births per woman

Fertility rate in Namibia

3.2 birthsLatest available · 2024
Namibia

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Fertility rate changed by -0.4 births per woman between 2014 and 2024.

View data table
Fertility rate·births per woman· World Bank
YearNamibia
20243.21 births
20233.21 births
20223.25 births
20213.3 births
20203.35 births
20193.4 births
20183.46 births
20173.51 births
20163.57 births
20153.6 births
20143.64 births
20133.65 births
20123.68 births
20113.66 births
20103.66 births
20093.63 births
20083.62 births
20073.61 births
20063.6 births
20053.57 births
20043.55 births
20033.58 births
20023.69 births
20013.83 births
20003.99 births
19994.14 births
19984.18 births
19974.17 births
19964.2 births
19954.42 births
19944.68 births
19934.91 births
19925.11 births
19915.29 births
19905.4 births
19895.52 births
19885.61 births
19875.7 births
19865.79 births
19855.88 births
19845.94 births
19836 births
19826.08 births
19816.16 births
19806.24 births
19796.31 births
19786.38 births
19776.44 births
19766.49 births
19756.53 births
19746.55 births
19736.54 births
19726.53 births
19716.52 births
19706.52 births
19696.51 births
19686.5 births
19676.49 births
19666.47 births
19656.45 births
19646.43 births
19636.41 births
19626.35 births
19616.29 births
19606.24 births

The number of children a woman would have if she experienced current age-specific fertility rates throughout her childbearing years. Explore fertility rate across countries →

Economy

Economy / USD

GDP in Namibia

$15.1BLatest available · 2025
Namibia

Interactive chart loading…

GDP changed by +33% between 2015 and 2025.

View data table
GDP·USD· World Bank
YearNamibia
2025$15,080,340,653.53
2024$13,641,190,683.46
2023$12,522,012,873.8
2022$12,569,449,123.37
2021$12,402,486,183.64
2020$10,583,748,541.53
2019$12,541,928,303.48
2018$13,682,019,076.4
2017$12,895,153,370.91
2016$10,722,018,732.09
2015$11,335,161,083.51
2014$12,435,430,969.63
2013$12,043,307,277.12
2012$13,042,053,591.69
2011$12,523,359,440.55
2010$11,431,412,421.13
2009$8,938,847,189.08
2008$8,607,431,497.49
2007$8,839,536,476
2006$8,001,779,551.06
2005$7,248,374,837.72
2004$6,609,205,994.77
2003$4,926,439,383.51
2002$3,349,169,826.39
2001$3,557,341,215.15
2000$3,922,232,164.83
1999$3,868,551,730.39
1998$3,873,109,865.56
1997$4,154,989,950
1996$3,989,163,196.57
1995$3,978,514,206.31
1994$3,666,503,529.63
1993$3,251,188,833.15
1992$3,429,521,699.4
1991$2,996,869,281.48
1990$2,789,921,853.53
1989$2,535,135,797.51
1988$2,495,094,746.44
1987$2,300,068,216.97
1986$1,809,048,527.11
1985$1,608,237,350.44
1984$1,951,260,037.95
1983$2,297,400,687.55
1982$2,118,710,248.33
1981$2,249,908,578.03
1980$2,421,990,338.12

Gross domestic product measures the value of goods and services produced in an economy, in current US dollars. Explore gdp across countries →

Economy / USD

GDP per capita in Namibia

$4.9KLatest available · 2025
Namibia

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GDP per capita changed by +2.1% between 2015 and 2025.

View data table
GDP per capita·USD· World Bank
YearNamibia
2025$4,875.93
2024$4,501.85
2023$4,225.99
2022$4,349.8
2021$4,412.84
2020$3,878.59
2019$4,731.92
2018$5,308.61
2017$5,143.96
2016$4,395.69
2015$4,774.11
2014$5,378.32
2013$5,346.62
2012$5,942.65
2011$5,834.79
2010$5,418.22
2009$4,302.91
2008$4,204.79
2007$4,379.04
2006$4,017.18
2005$3,685.77
2004$3,403.15
2003$2,569.25
2002$1,772.08
2001$1,915.59
2000$2,156.68
1999$2,177.79
1998$2,235.25
1997$2,459.65
1996$2,423.4
1995$2,483.2
1994$2,355.9
1993$2,154.96
1992$2,346.86
1991$2,116.91
1990$2,037.48
1989$1,966.83
1988$2,062.58
1987$1,969.42
1986$1,599.4
1985$1,466.18
1984$1,830.47
1983$2,214.34
1982$2,097.09
1981$2,266.91
1980$2,467.81

Gross domestic product divided by the midyear population, expressed in current US dollars. Explore gdp per capita across countries →

Economy / %

GDP growth in Namibia

1.7%Latest available · 2025
Namibia

Interactive chart loading…

GDP growth changed by -2.5 percentage points between 2015 and 2025.

View data table
GDP growth·%· World Bank
YearNamibia
20251.73%
20243.78%
20234.32%
20225.4%
20213.6%
2020-8.1%
2019-0.84%
20181.06%
2017-1.03%
20160.03%
20154.26%
20146.09%
20135.61%
20125.06%
20115.09%
20106.04%
20090.3%
20082.65%
20075.37%
20067.07%
20052.53%
200412.27%
20034.24%
20024.79%
20011.18%
20003.49%
19993.37%
19983.29%
19974.22%
19963.19%
19953.9%
19941.73%
1993-1.58%
19927.19%
19918.17%
19902.05%
19891.86%
19880.81%
19873.55%
19864.77%
19850.46%
1984-0.24%
1983-1.82%
1982-0.4%
19810.97%

Annual percentage growth of GDP at market prices based on constant local currency. Explore gdp growth across countries →

Economy / %

Inflation in Namibia

3.5%Latest available · 2025
Namibia

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Inflation changed by +0.1 percentage points between 2015 and 2025.

View data table
Inflation·%· World Bank
YearNamibia
20253.51%
20244.24%
20235.88%
20226.08%
20213.62%
20202.21%
20193.72%
20184.29%
20176.15%
20166.73%
20153.39%
20145.35%
20135.6%
20126.72%
20115.01%
20104.87%
20099.45%
20089.09%
20076.55%
20064.96%
20052.28%
20044.14%
20037.14%

The annual percentage change in the cost of a basket of goods and services for the average consumer. Explore inflation across countries →

Economy / %

Unemployment in Namibia

19.3%Latest available · 2025
Namibia

Interactive chart loading…

Unemployment changed by -1.5 percentage points between 2015 and 2025.

View data table
Unemployment·%· World Bank
YearNamibia
202519.29%
202419.16%
202319.15%
202219.62%
202120.93%
202021%
201919.93%
201819.88%
201721.75%
201623.35%
201520.79%
201418.52%
201319.03%
201216.77%
201119.48%
201022.12%
200922.27%
200822.01%
200722.12%
200621.85%
200522.11%
200422.09%
200322.1%
200221.54%
200121.01%
200020.3%
199921.67%
199823.08%
199724.45%
199622.84%
199521.34%
199419.4%
199319.08%
199218.9%
199119.14%

The share of the labor force without work but available for and seeking employment, using modeled ILO estimates. Explore unemployment across countries →

Health

Health / years

Life expectancy in Namibia

67.5 yearsLatest available · 2024
Namibia

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Life expectancy changed by +8.2 years between 2014 and 2024.

View data table
Life expectancy·years· World Bank
YearNamibia
202467.52 years
202367.39 years
202264.19 years
202160.85 years
202064.07 years
201963.55 years
201862.58 years
201761.66 years
201660.81 years
201560.01 years
201459.31 years
201358.47 years
201257.73 years
201156.65 years
201056.09 years
200955.35 years
200854.74 years
200754.03 years
200653.18 years
200552.56 years
200452.18 years
200351.92 years
200251.99 years
200151.98 years
200052.95 years
199953.98 years
199854.77 years
199755.84 years
199656.64 years
199557.52 years
199458.44 years
199359.26 years
199260.16 years
199160.83 years
199061.36 years
198960.77 years
198859.03 years
198759.12 years
198658.73 years
198558.47 years
198458.1 years
198357.64 years
198257.34 years
198156.91 years
198056.57 years
197959.52 years
197859.11 years
197758.59 years
197658.04 years
197557.55 years
197456.94 years
197356.42 years
197255.85 years
197155.29 years
197054.69 years
196954.13 years
196853.55 years
196752.93 years
196652.3 years
196552 years
196451.35 years
196350.64 years
196249.97 years
196149.24 years
196048.53 years

The years a newborn would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at birth remained the same throughout life. Explore life expectancy across countries →

Health / %

Health expenditure in Namibia

9.5%Latest available · 2023
Namibia

Interactive chart loading…

Health expenditure changed by -0.6 percentage points between 2013 and 2023.

View data table
Health expenditure·%· World Bank
YearNamibia
20239.48%
20229.62%
202110.2%
20209.56%
20198.86%
20188.62%
20178.71%
20169.32%
20159.98%
20148.41%
201310.09%
201210.2%
201110.86%
201010.62%
20099.9%
200810.68%
200711.41%
200611.3%
200510.83%
200410.89%
200310.74%
200210.48%
200110.47%
200010.05%

Current health expenditure as a share of GDP, including public and private spending on healthcare goods and services. Explore health expenditure across countries →

Technology

Technology / %

Internet adoption in Namibia

64.9%Latest available · 2024
Namibia

Interactive chart loading…

Internet adoption changed by +50 percentage points between 2014 and 2024.

View data table
Internet adoption·%· World Bank
YearNamibia
202464.87%
202363.7%
202263%
202160.26%
202057.86%
201949.78%
201842.82%
201736.84%
201631.03%
201525.69%
201414.84%
201313.9%
201212.94%
201112%
201011.6%
20096.5%
20085.33%
20074.84%
20064.4%
20054.01%
20043.8%
20033.36%
20022.63%
20012.42%
20001.64%
19990.34%
19980.29%
19970.06%
19960.01%
19950.01%
19900%

The percentage of individuals who have used the Internet from any location in the last three months. Explore internet adoption across countries →

Environment

Environment / %

Renewable energy in Namibia

30%Latest available · 2021
Namibia

Interactive chart loading…

Renewable energy changed by -1.6 percentage points between 2011 and 2021.

View data table
Renewable energy·%· World Bank
YearNamibia
202130%
202031.2%
201930.2%
201830.9%
201730.2%
201629.2%
201529.3%
201430.2%
201330.7%
201231.9%
201131.6%
201031.2%
200933.4%
200832.5%
200736.5%
200635.8%
200534.6%
200434.8%
200333.3%
200233.8%
200130.4%
200034.8%
199932.7%
199831.7%
199730.6%
199631.4%
199532.1%
199432.8%
199338%
199240.3%
199142.5%

Renewable energy consumption as a share of total final energy consumption. Explore renewable energy across countries →

Environment / %

Access to electricity in Namibia

59.3%Latest available · 2024
Namibia

Interactive chart loading…

Access to electricity changed by +10.9 percentage points between 2014 and 2024.

View data table
Access to electricity·%· World Bank
YearNamibia
202459.3%
202356.7%
202256.2%
202155.2%
202052.3%
201953.3%
201852.3%
201752.5%
201649.7%
201551.6%
201448.4%
201347.4%
201246.4%
201142.3%
201044.4%
200944.1%
200842.4%
200743.7%
200640.5%
200539.6%
200438.7%
200337.8%
200236.9%
200136%
200036.5%
199934%
199832.99%
199731.98%
199630.97%
199529.95%
199428.93%
199327%
199226.4%

The percentage of the population with access to electricity, based on household surveys and other sources. Explore access to electricity across countries →

Trade

Trade / %

Trade in Namibia

108.6%Latest available · 2025
Namibia

Interactive chart loading…

Trade changed by +11.3 percentage points between 2015 and 2025.

View data table
Trade·%· World Bank
YearNamibia
2025108.58%
2024108%
2023109.82%
202299.26%
202183.54%
202076.93%
201982.9%
201881.71%
201781.22%
201693.97%
201597.24%
2014103.08%
201397.72%
2012100.21%
2011102.19%
2010108.07%
2009123.76%
2008119.64%
2007104.98%
200686.83%
200580.68%
200481.86%
200395.95%
200294.42%
200188.58%
200085.13%
199991.1%
199892.13%
199792.84%
199696.54%
199593.56%
199489.49%
199396.1%
199291.97%
199193.86%
199093.76%
198996.38%
198891.01%
198797.85%
1986102.71%
198591.73%
198496.91%
198397.7%
1982113.29%
1981124.18%
1980126.66%

The sum of exports and imports of goods and services, measured as a share of gross domestic product. Explore trade across countries →

Source: World Bank · World Development IndicatorsRetrieved 2026-09-23

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