COUNTRY PROFILE / MYS

MY

Malaysia

Compare Malaysia

Malaysia is a World Bank reporting economy in East Asia & Pacific. Its reported capital is Kuala Lumpur. Explore its demographic, economic and social trends using 15 available indicators.

East Asia & PacificUpper middle incomeLatest observations: 2021–2025

Latest country indicators

What changed?

A decade of change, measured from each indicator’s latest available year.

Population

+15.2%2015 → 2025

GDP per capita

+36%2015 → 2025

Internet adoption

+34.4 percentage points2014 → 2024

Life expectancy

+1.5 years2014 → 2024

Changes describe direction, not performance. Percentage-point differences apply to percentage indicators; currency changes use current US dollars.

THE LONG VIEW

Malaysia, through the years

Explore each indicator. Select a time range or open the underlying data table.

Demographics

Demographics / people

Population in Malaysia

36MLatest available · 2025
Malaysia

Interactive chart loading…

Population changed by +15.2% between 2015 and 2025.

View data table
Population·people· World Bank
YearMalaysia
202535,977,838
202435,557,673
202335,126,298
202234,695,493
202134,282,399
202033,889,558
201933,440,596
201832,910,967
201732,355,644
201631,789,685
201531,232,798
201430,696,137
201330,174,265
201229,662,831
201129,162,039
201028,655,776
200928,124,778
200827,570,059
200726,998,389
200626,417,909
200525,836,071
200425,256,772
200324,679,602
200224,102,477
200123,526,538
200022,967,816
199922,435,531
199821,906,713
199721,375,218
199620,850,087
199520,330,599
199419,820,446
199319,322,664
199218,834,572
199118,342,464
199017,833,171
198917,314,997
198816,796,605
198716,276,737
198615,760,419
198515,252,258
198414,759,009
198314,285,907
198213,832,798
198113,399,203
198012,983,363
197912,627,862
197812,328,157
197712,035,713
197611,750,097
197511,471,914
197411,200,906
197310,935,621
197210,676,835
197110,423,453
197010,178,802
19699,947,597
19689,725,281
19679,507,099
19669,284,688
19659,056,408
19648,828,406
19638,602,160
19628,380,172
19618,164,443
19607,956,197

The total number of residents, based on the de facto definition of population and midyear estimates. Explore population across countries →

Demographics / %

Population growth in Malaysia

1.2%Latest available · 2025
Malaysia

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Population growth changed by -0.6 percentage points between 2015 and 2025.

View data table
Population growth·%· World Bank
YearMalaysia
20251.17%
20241.22%
20231.23%
20221.2%
20211.15%
20201.33%
20191.6%
20181.7%
20171.76%
20161.77%
20151.73%
20141.71%
20131.71%
20121.7%
20111.75%
20101.87%
20091.99%
20082.1%
20072.17%
20062.23%
20052.27%
20042.31%
20032.37%
20022.42%
20012.4%
20002.34%
19992.39%
19982.46%
19972.49%
19962.52%
19952.54%
19942.54%
19932.56%
19922.65%
19912.82%
19902.95%
19893.04%
19883.14%
19873.22%
19863.28%
19853.29%
19843.26%
19833.22%
19823.18%
19813.15%
19802.78%
19792.4%
19782.4%
19772.4%
19762.4%
19752.39%
19742.4%
19732.39%
19722.4%
19712.38%
19702.3%
19692.26%
19682.27%
19672.37%
19662.49%
19652.55%
19642.6%
19632.61%
19622.61%
19612.58%

The annual exponential rate of growth in the midyear population, expressed as a percentage. Explore population growth across countries →

Demographics / %

Urban population in Malaysia

77.4%Latest available · 2025
Malaysia

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Urban population changed by +4 percentage points between 2015 and 2025.

View data table
Urban population·%· World Bank
YearMalaysia
202577.39%
202476.92%
202376.44%
202275.97%
202175.51%
202075.05%
201974.84%
201874.56%
201774.24%
201673.86%
201573.44%
201472.98%
201372.49%
201271.97%
201171.42%
201070.86%
200970.25%
200869.54%
200768.76%
200667.92%
200567.02%
200466.06%
200365.08%
200264.06%
200163.02%
200061.97%
199960.88%
199859.72%
199758.5%
199657.23%
199555.92%
199454.59%
199353.23%
199251.86%
199150.49%
199049.03%
198947.44%
198845.75%
198744.02%
198642.29%
198540.6%
198438.99%
198337.51%
198236.19%
198135.09%
198034.24%
197933.57%
197832.96%
197732.39%
197631.87%
197531.39%
197430.94%
197330.53%
197230.14%
197129.77%
197029.43%
196929.09%
196828.77%
196728.46%
196628.14%
196527.83%
196427.5%
196327.17%
196226.82%
196126.46%
196026.07%

The share of the total population living in urban areas, as defined by national statistical offices. Explore urban population across countries →

Demographics / births per woman

Fertility rate in Malaysia

1.5 birthsLatest available · 2024
Malaysia

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Fertility rate changed by -0.5 births per woman between 2014 and 2024.

View data table
Fertility rate·births per woman· World Bank
YearMalaysia
20241.54 births
20231.55 births
20221.55 births
20211.56 births
20201.68 births
20191.78 births
20181.84 births
20171.89 births
20161.94 births
20152.01 births
20142.06 births
20132.07 births
20122.12 births
20112.15 births
20102.14 births
20092.22 births
20082.26 births
20072.25 births
20062.31 births
20052.39 births
20042.49 births
20032.6 births
20022.66 births
20012.81 births
20002.94 births
19993.07 births
19983.12 births
19973.23 births
19963.3 births
19953.32 births
19943.35 births
19933.36 births
19923.37 births
19913.34 births
19903.3 births
19893.31 births
19883.5 births
19873.57 births
19863.7 births
19853.8 births
19843.89 births
19833.93 births
19823.97 births
19814 births
19804.04 births
19794.09 births
19784.18 births
19774.28 births
19764.4 births
19754.5 births
19744.62 births
19734.73 births
19724.82 births
19714.92 births
19705.04 births
19695.16 births
19685.29 births
19675.43 births
19665.64 births
19655.84 births
19646.03 births
19636.19 births
19626.3 births
19616.37 births
19606.41 births

The number of children a woman would have if she experienced current age-specific fertility rates throughout her childbearing years. Explore fertility rate across countries →

Economy

Economy / USD

GDP in Malaysia

$472.2BLatest available · 2025
Malaysia

Interactive chart loading…

GDP changed by +56.7% between 2015 and 2025.

View data table
GDP·USD· World Bank
YearMalaysia
2025$472,193,128,644.6
2024$422,227,005,428.69
2023$399,949,418,752.66
2022$407,830,525,989.55
2021$373,784,553,029.98
2020$337,456,163,961.21
2019$365,177,721,021.52
2018$358,788,845,712.53
2017$319,109,094,160.34
2016$301,256,033,870.33
2015$301,355,266,964.95
2014$338,066,095,097.25
2013$323,276,235,524.42
2012$314,443,047,642.11
2011$297,951,668,674.84
2010$255,017,638,455.59
2009$202,257,453,036.64
2008$230,811,614,370.38
2007$193,549,569,477.73
2006$162,692,258,307.06
2005$143,534,405,818.5
2004$124,749,473,684.21
2003$110,202,368,421.05
2002$100,845,526,315.79
2001$92,783,947,368.42
2000$93,789,736,842.11
1999$79,148,421,052.63
1998$72,167,498,980.84
1997$100,005,323,301.87
1996$100,855,393,910.49
1995$88,705,342,902.71
1994$74,478,356,957.78
1993$66,894,966,968.97
1992$59,167,550,162.96
1991$49,143,148,094.27
1990$44,024,585,239.61
1989$38,847,965,292.92
1988$35,272,109,220.2
1987$32,181,210,157.97
1986$27,734,111,399.75
1985$31,199,633,352.96
1984$33,942,897,422.05
1983$30,347,442,110.93
1982$26,804,493,635.33
1981$25,004,285,791.79
1980$24,488,224,677.21
1979$21,213,264,962.01
1978$16,358,079,862.11
1977$13,139,488,632.55
1976$11,050,234,598.62
1975$9,298,800,799.47
1974$9,496,204,301.75
1973$7,662,902,677.9
1972$5,043,347,250.42
1971$4,244,395,955.78
1970$3,864,145,667.41
1969$3,664,552,041.34
1968$3,330,371,551.21
1967$3,188,924,677.09
1966$3,143,517,943.83
1965$2,956,337,669.3
1964$2,674,423,922.49
1963$2,510,110,348.16
1962$2,001,489,602.18
1961$1,901,856,122.72
1960$1,916,229,477.14

Gross domestic product measures the value of goods and services produced in an economy, in current US dollars. Explore gdp across countries →

Economy / USD

GDP per capita in Malaysia

$13.1KLatest available · 2025
Malaysia

Interactive chart loading…

GDP per capita changed by +36% between 2015 and 2025.

View data table
GDP per capita·USD· World Bank
YearMalaysia
2025$13,124.56
2024$11,874.43
2023$11,386.04
2022$11,754.57
2021$10,903.1
2020$9,957.53
2019$10,920.19
2018$10,901.8
2017$9,862.55
2016$9,476.53
2015$9,648.68
2014$11,013.31
2013$10,713.64
2012$10,600.57
2011$10,217.11
2010$8,899.35
2009$7,191.43
2008$8,371.82
2007$7,168.93
2006$6,158.41
2005$5,555.58
2004$4,939.25
2003$4,465.32
2002$4,184.03
2001$3,943.8
2000$4,083.53
1999$3,527.82
1998$3,294.31
1997$4,678.56
1996$4,837.17
1995$4,363.14
1994$3,757.65
1993$3,462
1992$3,141.43
1991$2,679.2
1990$2,468.69
1989$2,243.6
1988$2,099.95
1987$1,977.13
1986$1,759.73
1985$2,045.57
1984$2,299.81
1983$2,124.29
1982$1,937.75
1981$1,866.1
1980$1,886.12
1979$1,679.88
1978$1,326.89
1977$1,091.71
1976$940.44
1975$810.57
1974$847.81
1973$700.73
1972$472.36
1971$407.2
1970$379.63
1969$368.39
1968$342.44
1967$335.43
1966$338.57
1965$326.44
1964$302.93
1963$291.8
1962$238.84
1961$232.94
1960$240.85

Gross domestic product divided by the midyear population, expressed in current US dollars. Explore gdp per capita across countries →

Economy / %

GDP growth in Malaysia

5.2%Latest available · 2025
Malaysia

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GDP growth changed by +0.1 percentage points between 2015 and 2025.

View data table
GDP growth·%· World Bank
YearMalaysia
20255.17%
20245.11%
20233.54%
20229.03%
20213.32%
2020-5.46%
20194.41%
20184.84%
20175.81%
20164.45%
20155.09%
20146.01%
20134.69%
20125.47%
20115.29%
20107.42%
2009-1.51%
20084.83%
20076.3%
20065.58%
20055.33%
20046.78%
20035.79%
20025.39%
20010.52%
20008.86%
19996.14%
1998-7.36%
19977.32%
199610%
19959.83%
19949.21%
19939.89%
19928.89%
19919.55%
19909.01%
19899.06%
19889.94%
19875.19%
19861.24%
1985-1.03%
19847.76%
19836.25%
19825.94%
19816.94%
19807.44%
19799.35%
19786.65%
19777.75%
197611.56%
19750.8%
19748.32%
197311.7%
19729.39%
197110.03%
19705.99%
19694.89%
19687.98%
19673.86%
19667.82%
19657.68%
19645.36%
19637.34%
19626.42%
19617.6%

Annual percentage growth of GDP at market prices based on constant local currency. Explore gdp growth across countries →

Economy / %

Inflation in Malaysia

1.4%Latest available · 2025
Malaysia

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Inflation changed by -0.7 percentage points between 2015 and 2025.

View data table
Inflation·%· World Bank
YearMalaysia
20251.38%
20241.83%
20232.49%
20223.38%
20212.48%
2020-1.14%
20190.66%
20180.88%
20173.87%
20162.09%
20152.1%
20143.14%
20132.11%
20121.66%
20113.17%
20101.62%
20090.58%
20085.44%
20072.03%
20063.61%
20052.98%
20041.42%
20031.09%
20021.81%
20011.42%
20001.53%
19992.74%
19985.27%
19972.66%
19963.49%
19953.45%
19943.72%
19933.54%
19924.77%
19914.36%
19902.62%
19892.81%
19882.56%
19870.29%
19860.74%
19850.35%
19843.9%
19833.7%
19825.82%
19819.7%
19806.67%
19793.65%
19784.86%
19774.79%
19762.63%
19754.49%
197417.33%
197310.56%
19723.23%
19711.61%
19701.84%
1969-0.41%
1968-0.16%
19674.58%
19660.97%
1965-0.11%
1964-0.4%
19633.11%
19620.11%
1961-0.18%
19600.06%

The annual percentage change in the cost of a basket of goods and services for the average consumer. Explore inflation across countries →

Economy / %

Unemployment in Malaysia

3.8%Latest available · 2025
Malaysia

Interactive chart loading…

Unemployment changed by +0.7 percentage points between 2015 and 2025.

View data table
Unemployment·%· World Bank
YearMalaysia
20253.76%
20243.85%
20233.86%
20223.93%
20214.64%
20204.54%
20193.33%
20183.3%
20173.41%
20163.44%
20153.1%
20142.88%
20133.14%
20123.04%
20113.05%
20103.32%
20093.62%
20083.34%
20073.31%
20063.32%
20053.53%
20043.54%
20033.61%
20023.48%
20013.53%
20003%
19993.43%
19983.2%
19972.45%
19962.52%
19953.15%
19943.64%
19934.11%
19923.71%
19913.7%

The share of the labor force without work but available for and seeking employment, using modeled ILO estimates. Explore unemployment across countries →

Health

Health / years

Life expectancy in Malaysia

76.8 yearsLatest available · 2024
Malaysia

Interactive chart loading…

Life expectancy changed by +1.5 years between 2014 and 2024.

View data table
Life expectancy·years· World Bank
YearMalaysia
202476.82 years
202376.66 years
202275.44 years
202173.92 years
202076.06 years
201975.9 years
201875.73 years
201775.54 years
201675.37 years
201575.29 years
201475.35 years
201375.46 years
201275.55 years
201175.49 years
201075.38 years
200975.27 years
200875.15 years
200774.96 years
200674.7 years
200574.37 years
200474.03 years
200373.73 years
200273.47 years
200173.08 years
200072.73 years
199972.43 years
199872.39 years
199772.3 years
199672.12 years
199571.98 years
199471.87 years
199371.72 years
199271.48 years
199171.22 years
199070.95 years
198970.76 years
198870.55 years
198770.35 years
198670.13 years
198569.86 years
198469.55 years
198369.21 years
198268.88 years
198168.46 years
198068.06 years
197967.61 years
197867.17 years
197766.72 years
197666.23 years
197565.7 years
197465.2 years
197364.73 years
197264.23 years
197163.77 years
197063.3 years
196962.87 years
196862.44 years
196762.04 years
196661.68 years
196561.14 years
196460.45 years
196359.67 years
196258.86 years
196158.02 years
196057.17 years

The years a newborn would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at birth remained the same throughout life. Explore life expectancy across countries →

Health / %

Health expenditure in Malaysia

4%Latest available · 2023
Malaysia

Interactive chart loading…

Health expenditure changed by +0.4 percentage points between 2013 and 2023.

View data table
Health expenditure·%· World Bank
YearMalaysia
20233.96%
20223.9%
20214.37%
20204.08%
20193.84%
20183.76%
20173.71%
20163.7%
20153.82%
20143.71%
20133.51%
20123.46%
20113.31%
20103.16%
20093.26%
20083.01%
20073.07%
20063.11%
20052.79%
20042.86%
20032.92%
20022.67%
20012.68%
20002.51%

Current health expenditure as a share of GDP, including public and private spending on healthcare goods and services. Explore health expenditure across countries →

Technology

Technology / %

Internet adoption in Malaysia

98%Latest available · 2024
Malaysia

Interactive chart loading…

Internet adoption changed by +34.4 percentage points between 2014 and 2024.

View data table
Internet adoption·%· World Bank
YearMalaysia
202498.02%
202397.69%
202297.4%
202196.75%
202089.56%
201984.19%
201881.2%
201780.14%
201678.79%
201571.06%
201463.67%
201357.06%
201265.8%
201161%
201056.3%
200955.9%
200855.8%
200755.7%
200651.64%
200548.63%
200442.25%
200334.97%
200232.34%
200126.7%
200021.38%
199912.3%
19986.75%
19972.31%
19960.85%
19950.15%
19940.1%
19930.03%
19920%
19900%

The percentage of individuals who have used the Internet from any location in the last three months. Explore internet adoption across countries →

Environment

Environment / %

Renewable energy in Malaysia

7.5%Latest available · 2021
Malaysia

Interactive chart loading…

Renewable energy changed by +5.3 percentage points between 2011 and 2021.

View data table
Renewable energy·%· World Bank
YearMalaysia
20217.5%
20207%
20195.7%
20185.3%
20175.2%
20164.4%
20153.4%
20143%
20132.8%
20122.5%
20112.2%
20102%
20092.3%
20083%
20072.8%
20063.1%
20053%
20043.2%
20033.3%
20023.5%
20014.2%
20004.4%
19994.9%
19984.5%
19974.2%
19964.9%
19956.1%
19946.8%
19936.7%
19926.9%
19917.6%
19908.3%

Renewable energy consumption as a share of total final energy consumption. Explore renewable energy across countries →

Environment / %

Access to electricity in Malaysia

100%Latest available · 2024
Malaysia

Interactive chart loading…

Access to electricity changed by +0.3 percentage points between 2014 and 2024.

View data table
Access to electricity·%· World Bank
YearMalaysia
2024100%
2023100%
2022100%
2021100%
2020100%
2019100%
2018100%
2017100%
201699.9%
201599.9%
201499.7%
201399.6%
201299.8%
201199.5%
201099.5%
200999.3%
200899%
200798.9%
200698.8%
200598.7%
200498.7%
200398.7%
200298.6%
200198.6%
200098.6%

The percentage of the population with access to electricity, based on household surveys and other sources. Explore access to electricity across countries →

Trade

Trade / %

Trade in Malaysia

136.4%Latest available · 2025
Malaysia

Interactive chart loading…

Trade changed by +5 percentage points between 2015 and 2025.

View data table
Trade·%· World Bank
YearMalaysia
2025136.4%
2024137.36%
2023132.59%
2022146.42%
2021134.04%
2020116.79%
2019123.03%
2018130.4%
2017133.16%
2016126.9%
2015131.37%
2014138.31%
2013142.72%
2012147.84%
2011154.94%
2010157.94%
2009162.56%
2008176.67%
2007192.47%
2006202.58%
2005203.85%
2004210.37%
2003194.2%
2002199.36%
2001203.36%
2000220.41%
1999217.57%
1998209.49%
1997185.67%
1996181.77%
1995192.11%
1994179.9%
1993157.94%
1992150.61%
1991159.31%
1990146.89%
1989136.69%
1988122.62%
1987111.92%
1986106.5%
1985104.68%
1984106.63%
1983108.02%
1982110.46%
1981110.86%
1980112.59%
1979103.15%
197892.55%
197792.78%
197693.2%
197590.65%
197496.39%
197377.33%
197273.38%
197179.49%
197086.88%
196984.24%
196882.93%
196779.49%
196681.08%
196585.31%
196486.43%
196389.71%
196289.18%
196190.05%
196092.33%

The sum of exports and imports of goods and services, measured as a share of gross domestic product. Explore trade across countries →

Source: World Bank · World Development IndicatorsRetrieved 2026-09-23

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