COUNTRY PROFILE / LAO

LA

Laos

Compare Laos

Laos is a World Bank reporting economy in East Asia & Pacific. Its reported capital is Vientiane. Explore its demographic, economic and social trends using 15 available indicators.

East Asia & PacificLower middle incomeLatest observations: 2016–2025

Latest country indicators

What changed?

A decade of change, measured from each indicator’s latest available year.

Population

+15.8%2015 → 2025

GDP per capita

+9.6%2015 → 2025

Internet adoption

+51.3 percentage points2014 → 2024

Life expectancy

+2.9 years2014 → 2024

Changes describe direction, not performance. Percentage-point differences apply to percentage indicators; currency changes use current US dollars.

THE LONG VIEW

Laos, through the years

Explore each indicator. Select a time range or open the underlying data table.

Demographics

Demographics / people

Population in Laos

7.9MLatest available · 2025
Laos

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Population changed by +15.8% between 2015 and 2025.

View data table
Population·people· World Bank
YearLaos
20257,873,046
20247,769,819
20237,664,993
20227,559,007
20217,453,194
20207,346,533
20197,237,636
20187,128,045
20177,018,147
20166,908,802
20156,801,645
20146,703,172
20136,611,385
20126,518,978
20116,426,590
20106,334,194
20096,241,642
20086,148,969
20076,056,236
20065,963,200
20055,869,523
20045,781,626
20035,697,945
20025,610,889
20015,521,482
20005,431,212
19995,340,784
19985,248,266
19975,152,011
19965,045,678
19954,929,409
19944,809,220
19934,685,060
19924,559,646
19914,435,118
19904,311,955
19894,190,974
19884,072,601
19873,957,612
19863,846,715
19853,739,985
19843,637,843
19833,541,001
19823,450,026
19813,366,631
19803,292,573
19793,228,202
19783,171,740
19773,118,923
19763,064,876
19753,005,521
19742,939,761
19732,870,573
19722,801,660
19712,734,628
19702,669,702
19692,606,959
19682,546,377
19672,487,715
19662,431,084
19652,376,200
19642,322,826
19632,271,061
19622,219,910
19612,169,796
19602,121,514

The total number of residents, based on the de facto definition of population and midyear estimates. Explore population across countries →

Demographics / %

Population growth in Laos

1.3%Latest available · 2025
Laos

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Population growth changed by -0.1 percentage points between 2015 and 2025.

View data table
Population growth·%· World Bank
YearLaos
20251.32%
20241.36%
20231.39%
20221.41%
20211.44%
20201.49%
20191.53%
20181.55%
20171.57%
20161.56%
20151.46%
20141.38%
20131.41%
20121.43%
20111.45%
20101.47%
20091.5%
20081.52%
20071.55%
20061.58%
20051.51%
20041.46%
20031.54%
20021.61%
20011.65%
20001.68%
19991.75%
19981.85%
19972.09%
19962.33%
19952.47%
19942.62%
19932.71%
19922.77%
19912.82%
19902.85%
19892.87%
19882.86%
19872.84%
19862.81%
19852.77%
19842.7%
19832.6%
19822.45%
19812.22%
19801.97%
19791.76%
19781.68%
19771.75%
19761.96%
19752.21%
19742.38%
19732.43%
19722.42%
19712.4%
19702.38%
19692.35%
19682.33%
19672.3%
19662.28%
19652.27%
19642.25%
19632.28%
19622.28%
19612.25%

The annual exponential rate of growth in the midyear population, expressed as a percentage. Explore population growth across countries →

Demographics / %

Urban population in Laos

40.3%Latest available · 2025
Laos

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Urban population changed by +7.2 percentage points between 2015 and 2025.

View data table
Urban population·%· World Bank
YearLaos
202540.31%
202439.56%
202338.81%
202238.07%
202137.34%
202036.62%
201935.91%
201835.21%
201734.51%
201633.83%
201533.12%
201432.66%
201332.23%
201231.74%
201131.21%
201030.65%
200930.04%
200829.4%
200728.73%
200628.04%
200527.32%
200426.54%
200325.59%
200224.52%
200123.37%
200022.18%
199921%
199819.88%
199718.85%
199617.96%
199517.28%
199416.76%
199316.32%
199215.93%
199115.57%
199015.24%
198914.94%
198814.65%
198714.37%
198614.09%
198513.8%
198413.5%
198313.21%
198212.93%
198112.65%
198012.38%
197912.12%
197811.86%
197711.59%
197611.33%
197511.06%
197410.78%
197310.5%
197210.19%
19719.84%
19709.48%
19699.13%
19688.82%
19678.57%
19668.4%
19658.28%
19648.17%
19638.07%
19627.98%
19617.9%
19607.85%

The share of the total population living in urban areas, as defined by national statistical offices. Explore urban population across countries →

Demographics / births per woman

Fertility rate in Laos

2.4 birthsLatest available · 2024
Laos

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Fertility rate changed by -0.4 births per woman between 2014 and 2024.

View data table
Fertility rate·births per woman· World Bank
YearLaos
20242.4 births
20232.42 births
20222.46 births
20212.49 births
20202.54 births
20192.59 births
20182.63 births
20172.69 births
20162.74 births
20152.8 births
20142.8 births
20132.87 births
20122.95 births
20113.05 births
20103.14 births
20093.23 births
20083.33 births
20073.44 births
20063.56 births
20053.69 births
20043.9 births
20034.02 births
20024.13 births
20014.29 births
20004.43 births
19994.64 births
19984.79 births
19974.96 births
19965.15 births
19955.36 births
19945.6 births
19935.8 births
19925.9 births
19915.99 births
19906.06 births
19896.1 births
19886.16 births
19876.21 births
19866.26 births
19856.33 births
19846.37 births
19836.38 births
19826.37 births
19816.35 births
19806.33 births
19796.31 births
19786.3 births
19776.29 births
19766.29 births
19756.29 births
19746.29 births
19736.28 births
19726.28 births
19716.3 births
19706.31 births
19696.3 births
19686.3 births
19676.31 births
19666.31 births
19656.32 births
19646.31 births
19636.32 births
19626.31 births
19616.31 births
19606.29 births

The number of children a woman would have if she experienced current age-specific fertility rates throughout her childbearing years. Explore fertility rate across countries →

Economy

Economy / USD

GDP in Laos

$18.3BLatest available · 2025
Laos

Interactive chart loading…

GDP changed by +26.9% between 2015 and 2025.

View data table
GDP·USD· World Bank
YearLaos
2025$18,302,970,218.59
2024$16,502,933,121.34
2023$15,843,155,731.26
2022$15,468,785,203.75
2021$18,827,148,530.93
2020$18,981,805,250.24
2019$18,740,561,512.56
2018$18,141,641,089.8
2017$17,071,155,481.5
2016$15,912,501,722.61
2015$14,426,380,125.65
2014$13,279,245,886.39
2013$11,983,252,626.55
2012$10,192,846,339.4
2011$8,750,104,617.17
2010$7,131,771,014.7
2009$5,836,137,329.63
2008$5,446,433,157.4
2007$4,223,152,739.04
2006$3,455,030,060.98
2005$2,735,558,734.74
2004$2,366,398,119.86
2003$2,023,324,407.28
2002$1,758,176,653.08
2001$1,768,619,058.35
2000$1,731,198,022.47
1999$1,454,430,642.45
1998$1,280,177,838.72
1997$1,747,011,857.33
1996$1,873,671,550.35
1995$1,763,536,304.54
1994$1,543,606,345.12
1993$1,327,748,689.88
1992$1,127,806,944.62
1991$1,028,087,972.31
1990$865,559,879.4
1989$714,046,821.09
1988$598,961,269.3
1987$1,087,273,103.7
1986$1,776,842,097.16
1985$2,366,666,615.56
1984$1,757,142,855.92

Gross domestic product measures the value of goods and services produced in an economy, in current US dollars. Explore gdp across countries →

Economy / USD

GDP per capita in Laos

$2.3KLatest available · 2025
Laos

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GDP per capita changed by +9.6% between 2015 and 2025.

View data table
GDP per capita·USD· World Bank
YearLaos
2025$2,324.76
2024$2,123.98
2023$2,066.95
2022$2,046.4
2021$2,526.05
2020$2,583.78
2019$2,589.32
2018$2,545.11
2017$2,432.43
2016$2,303.22
2015$2,121.01
2014$1,981.04
2013$1,812.52
2012$1,563.57
2011$1,361.55
2010$1,125.92
2009$935.03
2008$885.75
2007$697.32
2006$579.39
2005$466.06
2004$409.3
2003$355.1
2002$313.35
2001$320.32
2000$318.75
1999$272.33
1998$243.92
1997$339.09
1996$371.34
1995$357.76
1994$320.97
1993$283.4
1992$247.35
1991$231.81
1990$200.73
1989$170.38
1988$147.07
1987$274.73
1986$461.91
1985$632.8
1984$483.02

Gross domestic product divided by the midyear population, expressed in current US dollars. Explore gdp per capita across countries →

Economy / %

GDP growth in Laos

4.5%Latest available · 2025
Laos

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GDP growth changed by -2.7 percentage points between 2015 and 2025.

View data table
GDP growth·%· World Bank
YearLaos
20254.54%
20244.13%
20233.75%
20222.71%
20212.53%
20200.5%
20195.46%
20186.25%
20176.89%
20167.02%
20157.27%
20147.61%
20138.03%
20128.03%
20118.04%
20108.53%
20097.5%
20087.82%
20077.6%
20068.62%
20057.11%
20046.36%
20036.07%
20025.92%
20015.75%
20005.8%
19997.31%
19983.97%
19976.87%
19966.93%
19957.03%
19948.16%
19935.91%
19925.56%
19914.3%
19906.7%
198914.19%
1988-2.01%
1987-1.43%
19864.89%
19855.07%

Annual percentage growth of GDP at market prices based on constant local currency. Explore gdp growth across countries →

Economy / %

Inflation in Laos

7.7%Latest available · 2025
Laos

Interactive chart loading…

Inflation changed by +6.5 percentage points between 2015 and 2025.

View data table
Inflation·%· World Bank
YearLaos
20257.74%
202423.13%
202331.23%
202222.96%
20213.76%
20205.1%
20193.32%
20182.04%
20170.83%
20161.6%
20151.28%
20144.13%
20136.37%
20124.26%
20117.57%
20105.98%
20090.14%
20087.63%
20074.66%
20066.55%
20057.17%
200410.46%
200315.49%
200210.63%
20017.81%
200025.08%
1999125.27%
199890.98%
199727.51%
199613.02%
199519.59%
19946.78%
19936.27%
19929.86%
199113.44%
199035.64%
198961.33%

The annual percentage change in the cost of a basket of goods and services for the average consumer. Explore inflation across countries →

Economy / %

Unemployment in Laos

1.2%Latest available · 2025
Laos

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Unemployment changed by -0.8 percentage points between 2015 and 2025.

View data table
Unemployment·%· World Bank
YearLaos
20251.19%
20241.17%
20231.19%
20221.21%
20212.08%
20202.35%
20192.53%
20182.9%
20173.27%
20162.63%
20152.01%
20141.73%
20131.47%
20121.21%
20110.96%
20100.71%
20090.84%
20080.94%
20071.07%
20061.2%
20051.35%
20041.5%
20031.64%
20021.78%
20011.88%
20002.05%
19992.15%
19982.29%
19972.35%
19962.45%
19952.6%
19942.63%
19932.73%
19922.71%
19912.5%

The share of the labor force without work but available for and seeking employment, using modeled ILO estimates. Explore unemployment across countries →

Health

Health / years

Life expectancy in Laos

69.2 yearsLatest available · 2024
Laos

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Life expectancy changed by +2.9 years between 2014 and 2024.

View data table
Life expectancy·years· World Bank
YearLaos
202469.23 years
202368.96 years
202268.72 years
202167.81 years
202068.34 years
201967.91 years
201867.59 years
201767.35 years
201667.01 years
201566.69 years
201466.35 years
201365.72 years
201265.13 years
201164.51 years
201063.69 years
200963.02 years
200862.25 years
200761.69 years
200661.07 years
200560.69 years
200460.08 years
200359.64 years
200259.3 years
200158.89 years
200058.32 years
199957.87 years
199857.55 years
199757.3 years
199656.82 years
199556.34 years
199455.81 years
199355.58 years
199255.1 years
199154.7 years
199054.04 years
198953.59 years
198853.08 years
198752.6 years
198652.14 years
198551.58 years
198451.01 years
198350.49 years
198249.93 years
198149.24 years
198048.56 years
197947.46 years
197846.83 years
197746.41 years
197646.01 years
197546.15 years
197445.89 years
197344.73 years
197244.42 years
197144.12 years
197043.78 years
196943.46 years
196843.18 years
196742.87 years
196642.35 years
196542.22 years
196441.86 years
196341.54 years
196242.27 years
196141.34 years
196041.04 years

The years a newborn would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at birth remained the same throughout life. Explore life expectancy across countries →

Health / %

Health expenditure in Laos

1.3%Latest available · 2023
Laos

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Health expenditure changed by -1.1 percentage points between 2013 and 2023.

View data table
Health expenditure·%· World Bank
YearLaos
20231.33%
20222.02%
20212.74%
20202.06%
20192.6%
20182.25%
20172.53%
20162.36%
20152.45%
20142.3%
20132.4%
20122.08%
20111.94%
20102.91%
20093.46%
20082.77%
20073.13%
20062.93%
20053.34%
20043.54%
20034.48%
20023.7%
20014.29%
20004.28%

Current health expenditure as a share of GDP, including public and private spending on healthcare goods and services. Explore health expenditure across countries →

Technology

Technology / %

Internet adoption in Laos

65.6%Latest available · 2024
Laos

Interactive chart loading…

Internet adoption changed by +51.3 percentage points between 2014 and 2024.

View data table
Internet adoption·%· World Bank
YearLaos
202465.59%
202364.4%
202264.54%
202162%
202054%
201947.03%
201836.27%
201725.51%
201621.87%
201518.2%
201414.26%
201312.5%
201210.75%
20119%
20107%
20096%
20083.55%
20071.64%
20061.17%
20050.85%
20040.36%
20030.33%
20020.27%
20010.18%
20000.11%
19990.04%
19980.01%
19900%

The percentage of individuals who have used the Internet from any location in the last three months. Explore internet adoption across countries →

Environment

Environment / %

Renewable energy in Laos

49.2%Latest available · 2022
Laos

Interactive chart loading…

Renewable energy changed by -13.2 percentage points between 2012 and 2022.

View data table
Renewable energy·%· World Bank
YearLaos
202249.2%
202151.5%
202050.6%
201950.5%
201850.2%
201750.6%
201651.7%
201553.3%
201458.2%
201358.6%
201262.4%
201163.6%
201064.8%
200966.4%
200869.3%
200770.7%
200669.8%
200573.9%
200474%
200378.7%
200280.2%
200181.1%
200081.5%
199986.6%
199886.6%
199784.6%
199684.9%
199585.6%
199486.3%
199386.7%
199287%
199188%
199088.4%

Renewable energy consumption as a share of total final energy consumption. Explore renewable energy across countries →

Environment / %

Access to electricity in Laos

96.5%Latest available · 2024
Laos

Interactive chart loading…

Access to electricity changed by +14 percentage points between 2014 and 2024.

View data table
Access to electricity·%· World Bank
YearLaos
202496.5%
202396.5%
2022100%
2021100%
202099.3%
201998.4%
201892.9%
201793.6%
201689%
201589.7%
201482.5%
201379.3%
201276.4%
201170%
201070.2%
200967.4%
200866%
200755%
200657%
200557.2%
200453.5%
200348%
200246.3%
200145.3%
200042.6%
199939.68%
199836.88%
199734.06%
199631.25%
199525%
199425.61%
199331%

The percentage of the population with access to electricity, based on household surveys and other sources. Explore access to electricity across countries →

Trade

Trade / %

Trade in Laos

75.1%Latest available · 2016
Laos

Interactive chart loading…

Trade changed by -6.9 percentage points between 2006 and 2016.

View data table
Trade·%· World Bank
YearLaos
201675.09%
201585.8%
201499.06%
201398.18%
201298.19%
201191.7%
201084.72%
200976.93%
200881.85%
200779.21%
200681.96%
200571.79%
200466.08%
200360.57%
200267.25%
200165.9%
200068.84%
199980.06%
199884.27%
199765.16%
199663.76%
199560.55%
199464.81%
199352.63%
199244.13%
199138.18%
199035.85%
198944.13%
198845.53%
198720.12%
198611.32%
198513.8%
19849.11%

The sum of exports and imports of goods and services, measured as a share of gross domestic product. Explore trade across countries →

Source: World Bank · World Development IndicatorsRetrieved 2026-09-23

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