COUNTRY PROFILE / CRI

CR

Costa Rica

Compare Costa Rica

Costa Rica is a World Bank reporting economy in Latin America & Caribbean . Its reported capital is San Jose. Explore its demographic, economic and social trends using 15 available indicators.

Latin America & Caribbean High incomeLatest observations: 2021–2025

Latest country indicators

What changed?

A decade of change, measured from each indicator’s latest available year.

Population

+7%2015 → 2025

GDP per capita

+70.5%2015 → 2025

Internet adoption

+34.2 percentage points2014 → 2024

Life expectancy

+0.8 years2014 → 2024

Changes describe direction, not performance. Percentage-point differences apply to percentage indicators; currency changes use current US dollars.

THE LONG VIEW

Costa Rica, through the years

Explore each indicator. Select a time range or open the underlying data table.

Demographics

Demographics / people

Population in Costa Rica

5.2MLatest available · 2025
Costa Rica

Interactive chart loading…

Population changed by +7% between 2015 and 2025.

View data table
Population·people· World Bank
YearCosta Rica
20255,152,950
20245,129,910
20235,105,525
20225,081,765
20215,059,988
20205,034,320
20194,999,553
20184,957,818
20174,913,177
20164,866,998
20154,818,038
20144,767,119
20134,716,147
20124,663,934
20114,609,833
20104,555,962
20094,499,791
20084,440,056
20074,380,248
20064,321,340
20054,261,240
20044,200,078
20034,138,784
20024,075,705
20014,008,947
20003,937,739
19993,862,101
19983,782,838
19973,701,711
19963,619,013
19953,535,176
19943,451,122
19933,367,434
19923,284,258
19913,202,176
19903,121,706
19893,043,827
19882,968,103
19872,892,699
19862,817,216
19852,741,894
19842,667,595
19832,595,153
19822,524,806
19812,456,637
19802,390,633
19792,326,490
19782,264,510
19772,205,025
19762,147,774
19752,092,719
19742,039,643
19731,988,343
19721,938,248
19711,888,539
19701,838,949
19691,789,276
19681,739,731
19671,689,523
19661,638,116
19651,586,208
19641,533,960
19631,481,604
19621,429,445
19611,377,920
19601,327,496

The total number of residents, based on the de facto definition of population and midyear estimates. Explore population across countries →

Demographics / %

Population growth in Costa Rica

0.4%Latest available · 2025
Costa Rica

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Population growth changed by -0.6 percentage points between 2015 and 2025.

View data table
Population growth·%· World Bank
YearCosta Rica
20250.45%
20240.48%
20230.47%
20220.43%
20210.51%
20200.69%
20190.84%
20180.9%
20170.94%
20161.01%
20151.06%
20141.07%
20131.11%
20121.17%
20111.18%
20101.24%
20091.34%
20081.36%
20071.35%
20061.4%
20051.45%
20041.47%
20031.54%
20021.65%
20011.79%
20001.94%
19992.07%
19982.17%
19972.26%
19962.34%
19952.41%
19942.45%
19932.5%
19922.53%
19912.55%
19902.53%
19892.52%
19882.57%
19872.64%
19862.71%
19852.75%
19842.75%
19832.75%
19822.74%
19812.72%
19802.72%
19792.7%
19782.66%
19772.63%
19762.6%
19752.57%
19742.55%
19732.55%
19722.6%
19712.66%
19702.74%
19692.81%
19682.93%
19673.09%
19663.22%
19653.35%
19643.47%
19633.58%
19623.67%
19613.73%

The annual exponential rate of growth in the midyear population, expressed as a percentage. Explore population growth across countries →

Demographics / %

Urban population in Costa Rica

79.7%Latest available · 2025
Costa Rica

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Urban population changed by +4.7 percentage points between 2015 and 2025.

View data table
Urban population·%· World Bank
YearCosta Rica
202579.73%
202479.31%
202378.88%
202278.44%
202177.99%
202077.52%
201977.04%
201876.55%
201776.05%
201675.54%
201575.02%
201474.49%
201373.94%
201273.39%
201172.84%
201071.51%
200970.14%
200868.79%
200767.47%
200666.17%
200564.9%
200463.66%
200362.45%
200261.28%
200160.14%
200059.05%
199957.96%
199856.87%
199755.77%
199654.68%
199553.6%
199452.53%
199351.49%
199250.48%
199149.51%
199048.58%
198947.71%
198846.89%
198746.14%
198645.47%
198544.87%
198444.37%
198343.93%
198243.54%
198143.2%
198042.89%
197942.61%
197842.33%
197742.04%
197641.75%
197541.43%
197441.07%
197340.66%
197240.16%
197139.54%
197038.82%
196938.04%
196837.26%
196736.5%
196635.8%
196535.21%
196434.76%
196334.49%
196234.35%
196134.22%
196034.11%

The share of the total population living in urban areas, as defined by national statistical offices. Explore urban population across countries →

Demographics / births per woman

Fertility rate in Costa Rica

1.3 birthsLatest available · 2024
Costa Rica

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Fertility rate changed by -0.5 births per woman between 2014 and 2024.

View data table
Fertility rate·births per woman· World Bank
YearCosta Rica
20241.32 births
20231.33 births
20221.34 births
20211.35 births
20201.45 births
20191.6 births
20181.71 births
20171.71 births
20161.75 births
20151.8 births
20141.8 births
20131.78 births
20121.85 births
20111.88 births
20101.83 births
20091.95 births
20081.98 births
20071.95 births
20061.94 births
20052.04 births
20042.03 births
20032.08 births
20022.16 births
20012.31 births
20002.41 births
19992.48 births
19982.53 births
19972.59 births
19962.68 births
19952.78 births
19942.86 births
19932.93 births
19923 births
19913.08 births
19903.17 births
19893.24 births
19883.31 births
19873.38 births
19863.45 births
19853.51 births
19843.52 births
19833.53 births
19823.54 births
19813.56 births
19803.58 births
19793.65 births
19783.66 births
19773.7 births
19763.75 births
19753.8 births
19743.89 births
19733.99 births
19724.16 births
19714.36 births
19704.59 births
19694.84 births
19685.03 births
19675.42 births
19665.7 births
19655.96 births
19646.19 births
19636.39 births
19626.54 births
19616.65 births
19606.71 births

The number of children a woman would have if she experienced current age-specific fertility rates throughout her childbearing years. Explore fertility rate across countries →

Economy

Economy / USD

GDP in Costa Rica

$102.9BLatest available · 2025
Costa Rica

Interactive chart loading…

GDP changed by +82.3% between 2015 and 2025.

View data table
GDP·USD· World Bank
YearCosta Rica
2025$102,904,921,157.48
2024$96,715,644,330.66
2023$87,512,637,055.77
2022$71,001,226,360.8
2021$65,588,938,787.02
2020$62,806,591,554.73
2019$64,753,504,730.02
2018$62,567,765,946.27
2017$60,516,044,660.75
2016$58,847,019,587.63
2015$56,441,920,888.43
2014$52,016,408,816.18
2013$50,949,668,762.83
2012$47,231,655,492.78
2011$42,762,613,784.99
2010$37,658,616,965.69
2009$30,745,714,234.5
2008$30,801,745,703.3
2007$26,884,700,687.83
2006$22,715,540,342.3
2005$20,040,642,420.69
2004$18,610,594,843.92
2003$17,271,760,397.33
2002$16,578,820,799.29
2001$15,976,174,476.24
2000$15,013,629,579.16
1999$14,254,866,283.95
1998$13,684,255,997.51
1997$12,614,602,321.58
1996$11,678,424,726.78
1995$11,578,594,332.8
1994$10,489,903,833.91
1993$9,564,816,062.9
1992$8,579,754,953.08
1991$7,215,725,634.73
1990$5,711,687,786.76
1989$5,251,025,767.48
1988$4,614,629,898.4
1987$4,532,952,047.16
1986$4,418,983,870.97
1985$3,919,203,960.4
1984$3,660,477,856.23
1983$3,146,772,630.77
1982$2,606,623,554.57
1981$2,623,803,095.79
1980$4,831,447,001.17
1979$4,035,519,323.22
1978$3,523,208,809.8
1977$3,072,427,012.84
1976$2,412,555,425.9
1975$1,960,863,465.58
1974$1,666,544,754.1
1973$1,528,925,846.25
1972$1,238,251,695.55
1971$1,077,147,537.52
1970$984,830,158.49
1969$853,630,203.77
1968$773,841,494.34
1967$699,456,618.87
1966$647,305,630.19
1965$592,981,162.26
1964$542,578,367.24
1963$511,902,136.81
1962$479,180,824.35
1961$490,325,181.61
1960$507,513,829.99

Gross domestic product measures the value of goods and services produced in an economy, in current US dollars. Explore gdp across countries →

Economy / USD

GDP per capita in Costa Rica

$20KLatest available · 2025
Costa Rica

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GDP per capita changed by +70.5% between 2015 and 2025.

View data table
GDP per capita·USD· World Bank
YearCosta Rica
2025$19,970.1
2024$18,853.28
2023$17,140.77
2022$13,971.76
2021$12,962.27
2020$12,475.69
2019$12,951.86
2018$12,620.02
2017$12,317.09
2016$12,091.03
2015$11,714.71
2014$10,911.5
2013$10,803.24
2012$10,127
2011$9,276.39
2010$8,265.79
2009$6,832.7
2008$6,937.24
2007$6,137.71
2006$5,256.6
2005$4,703.01
2004$4,431.01
2003$4,173.15
2002$4,067.72
2001$3,985.13
2000$3,812.75
1999$3,690.96
1998$3,617.46
1997$3,407.78
1996$3,226.96
1995$3,275.25
1994$3,039.56
1993$2,840.39
1992$2,612.39
1991$2,253.38
1990$1,829.67
1989$1,725.14
1988$1,554.74
1987$1,567.03
1986$1,568.56
1985$1,429.38
1984$1,372.2
1983$1,212.56
1982$1,032.41
1981$1,068.05
1980$2,020.99
1979$1,734.6
1978$1,555.84
1977$1,393.38
1976$1,123.28
1975$936.99
1974$817.08
1973$768.94
1972$638.85
1971$570.36
1970$535.54
1969$477.08
1968$444.81
1967$414
1966$395.15
1965$373.84
1964$353.71
1963$345.51
1962$335.22
1961$355.84
1960$382.31

Gross domestic product divided by the midyear population, expressed in current US dollars. Explore gdp per capita across countries →

Economy / %

GDP growth in Costa Rica

4.6%Latest available · 2025
Costa Rica

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GDP growth changed by +0.9 percentage points between 2015 and 2025.

View data table
GDP growth·%· World Bank
YearCosta Rica
20254.56%
20244.08%
20234.79%
20225.46%
20218.22%
2020-4.14%
20192.71%
20182.85%
20174.16%
20164.2%
20153.65%
20143.54%
20132.49%
20124.88%
20114.4%
20105.36%
2009-0.87%
20084.74%
20078.22%
20067.33%
20053.98%
20044.42%
20034.32%
20023.42%
20013.49%
20003.8%
19994.15%
19987.09%
19975.48%
19961.35%
19954.15%
19944.52%
19937.1%
19929.2%
19912.27%
19903.55%
19895.67%
19883.43%
19874.76%
19865.54%
19850.72%
19848.02%
19832.86%
1982-7.29%
1981-2.26%
19800.75%
19794.94%
19786.27%
19778.9%
19765.52%
19752.1%
19745.54%
19737.71%
19728.18%
19716.78%
19707.5%
19695.49%
19688.47%
19675.65%
19666.97%
19658.19%
19643.66%
19636.9%
19625.44%
19611.88%

Annual percentage growth of GDP at market prices based on constant local currency. Explore gdp growth across countries →

Economy / %

Inflation in Costa Rica

-0.1%Latest available · 2025
Costa Rica

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Inflation changed by -0.9 percentage points between 2015 and 2025.

View data table
Inflation·%· World Bank
YearCosta Rica
2025-0.07%
2024-0.41%
20230.53%
20228.27%
20211.73%
20200.72%
20192.1%
20182.22%
20171.63%
2016-0.02%
20150.8%
20144.52%
20135.23%
20124.5%
20114.88%
20105.66%
20097.84%
200813.42%
20079.36%
200611.47%
200513.8%
200412.31%
20039.45%
20029.17%
200111.26%
200010.96%
199910.05%
199811.66%
199713.25%
199617.51%
199523.19%
199413.53%
19939.78%
199221.79%
199128.71%
199019.04%
198916.51%
198820.83%
198716.84%
198611.84%
198515.06%
198411.95%
198332.62%
198290.12%
198137.06%
198018.14%
19799.19%
19786.01%
19774.19%
19763.49%
197517.37%
197430.07%
197315.21%
19724.6%
19713.08%
19704.65%
19692.63%
19684.09%
19671.21%
19660.18%
1965-0.67%
19643.32%
19632.93%
19622.68%
19612.43%
19600.79%

The annual percentage change in the cost of a basket of goods and services for the average consumer. Explore inflation across countries →

Economy / %

Unemployment in Costa Rica

6.8%Latest available · 2025
Costa Rica

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Unemployment changed by -1.6 percentage points between 2015 and 2025.

View data table
Unemployment·%· World Bank
YearCosta Rica
20256.84%
20246.94%
20238.33%
202211.33%
202115.14%
202016.43%
201910.81%
20189.01%
20177.73%
20168.09%
20158.42%
20148.5%
20138.22%
20129.11%
20119.52%
20107.17%
20097.82%
20084.93%
20074.56%
20065.93%
20056.75%
20046.45%
20036.65%
20026.4%
20016.05%
20005.08%
19995.9%
19985.33%
19975.68%
19966.16%
19955.18%
19944.05%
19933.95%
19923.93%
19915.37%

The share of the labor force without work but available for and seeking employment, using modeled ILO estimates. Explore unemployment across countries →

Health

Health / years

Life expectancy in Costa Rica

81 yearsLatest available · 2024
Costa Rica

Interactive chart loading…

Life expectancy changed by +0.8 years between 2014 and 2024.

View data table
Life expectancy·years· World Bank
YearCosta Rica
202481 years
202380.8 years
202279.32 years
202178.05 years
202079.73 years
201980.3 years
201880.09 years
201779.99 years
201679.99 years
201580.41 years
201480.23 years
201380.19 years
201279.93 years
201179.62 years
201079.35 years
200979.37 years
200879.18 years
200779.1 years
200679.05 years
200578.88 years
200478.51 years
200378.21 years
200277.94 years
200177.61 years
200077.32 years
199977.06 years
199876.87 years
199776.6 years
199676.43 years
199576.44 years
199476.33 years
199376.32 years
199276.39 years
199176.24 years
199076.09 years
198975.85 years
198875.55 years
198775.22 years
198674.95 years
198574.77 years
198474.58 years
198374.25 years
198273.87 years
198173.44 years
198073.03 years
197972.54 years
197872.03 years
197771.52 years
197670.95 years
197570.25 years
197469.45 years
197368.73 years
197268.01 years
197167.41 years
197066.79 years
196966.36 years
196865.78 years
196765.55 years
196665.1 years
196564.76 years
196464.49 years
196364.33 years
196264.23 years
196163.86 years
196063.46 years

The years a newborn would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at birth remained the same throughout life. Explore life expectancy across countries →

Health / %

Health expenditure in Costa Rica

6.9%Latest available · 2023
Costa Rica

Interactive chart loading…

Health expenditure changed by -0.8 percentage points between 2013 and 2023.

View data table
Health expenditure·%· World Bank
YearCosta Rica
20236.87%
20227.18%
20217.61%
20207.83%
20197.22%
20187.29%
20177.05%
20167.32%
20157.59%
20147.66%
20137.68%
20127.79%
20118.12%
20108.03%
20097.86%
20087.47%
20077%
20066.94%
20056.66%
20046.63%
20036.97%
20026.87%
20016.47%
20006.56%

Current health expenditure as a share of GDP, including public and private spending on healthcare goods and services. Explore health expenditure across countries →

Technology

Technology / %

Internet adoption in Costa Rica

87.2%Latest available · 2024
Costa Rica

Interactive chart loading…

Internet adoption changed by +34.2 percentage points between 2014 and 2024.

View data table
Internet adoption·%· World Bank
YearCosta Rica
202487.17%
202385.4%
202282.6%
202182.75%
202080.53%
201981.2%
201873.48%
201771.58%
201665.88%
201559.76%
201453%
201345.96%
201247.5%
201139.21%
201036.5%
200934.33%
200832.29%
200728.4%
200625.1%
200522.07%
200420.79%
200320.33%
200219.89%
20019.56%
20005.8%
19993.9%
19982.67%
19971.64%
19960.84%
19950.42%
19940.28%
19930.08%
19920%
19900%

The percentage of individuals who have used the Internet from any location in the last three months. Explore internet adoption across countries →

Environment

Environment / %

Renewable energy in Costa Rica

34.2%Latest available · 2021
Costa Rica

Interactive chart loading…

Renewable energy changed by -3.8 percentage points between 2011 and 2021.

View data table
Renewable energy·%· World Bank
YearCosta Rica
202134.2%
202036.4%
201933.4%
201833.1%
201733.3%
201634.1%
201538.3%
201437.6%
201337.8%
201238.1%
201138%
201040.4%
200940.7%
200840.7%
200741.2%
200642.4%
200541.7%
200439.2%
200333.3%
200232.5%
200132.1%
200033%
199929.9%
199828.9%
199733.6%
199636.6%
199535%
199435.8%
199336.3%
199235.1%
199144.7%
199045.4%

Renewable energy consumption as a share of total final energy consumption. Explore renewable energy across countries →

Environment / %

Access to electricity in Costa Rica

99.8%Latest available · 2024
Costa Rica

Interactive chart loading…

Access to electricity changed by +0.4 percentage points between 2014 and 2024.

View data table
Access to electricity·%· World Bank
YearCosta Rica
202499.8%
2023100%
2022100%
2021100%
202099.9%
201999.7%
201899.7%
201799.6%
201699.5%
201599.4%
201499.4%
201399.6%
201299.5%
201199.2%
201099%
200999.4%
200899.3%
200799.2%
200699.1%
200599.1%
200499%
200398.7%
200298.5%
200198.2%
200096.9%

The percentage of the population with access to electricity, based on household surveys and other sources. Explore access to electricity across countries →

Trade

Trade / %

Trade in Costa Rica

71.5%Latest available · 2025
Costa Rica

Interactive chart loading…

Trade changed by +10.7 percentage points between 2015 and 2025.

View data table
Trade·%· World Bank
YearCosta Rica
202571.49%
202469.85%
202371.44%
202279.05%
202170.1%
202059.75%
201965.42%
201866.79%
201765.07%
201662.18%
201560.75%
201465.19%
201364.07%
201267.05%
201168.64%
201067.51%
200969.76%
200886.4%
200786.46%
200689.81%
200589.22%
200485.26%
200383.33%
200280.41%
200180.85%
200086.52%
199987.54%
199892.04%
199787.61%
199684.06%
199579.77%
199478%
199379.35%
199276.1%
199171.44%
199075.29%
198973.58%
198869.84%
198767.4%
198661.84%
198563.2%
198468.35%
198372.82%
198287.25%
198191.44%
198063.3%
197964.12%
197864.21%
197767.2%
197663.82%
197568.61%
197481.26%
197367.67%
197266.83%
197163.9%
197062.41%
196958.55%
196860.22%
196756.1%
196655.55%
196555.75%
196452.99%
196349.22%
196248.77%
196145.92%
196047.26%

The sum of exports and imports of goods and services, measured as a share of gross domestic product. Explore trade across countries →

Source: World Bank · World Development IndicatorsRetrieved 2026-09-23

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