COUNTRY PROFILE / CPV

CV

Cabo Verde

Compare Cabo Verde

Cabo Verde is a World Bank reporting economy in Sub-Saharan Africa . Its reported capital is Praia. Explore its demographic, economic and social trends using 15 available indicators.

Sub-Saharan Africa Upper middle incomeLatest observations: 2022–2025

Latest country indicators

What changed?

A decade of change, measured from each indicator’s latest available year.

Population

+2.9%2015 → 2025

GDP per capita

+69.7%2015 → 2025

Internet adoption

+34.5 percentage points2014 → 2024

Life expectancy

+2.4 years2014 → 2024

Changes describe direction, not performance. Percentage-point differences apply to percentage indicators; currency changes use current US dollars.

THE LONG VIEW

Cabo Verde, through the years

Explore each indicator. Select a time range or open the underlying data table.

Demographics

Demographics / people

Population in Cabo Verde

527.3KLatest available · 2025
Cabo Verde

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Population changed by +2.9% between 2015 and 2025.

View data table
Population·people· World Bank
YearCabo Verde
2025527,326
2024524,877
2023522,331
2022519,741
2021516,649
2020514,679
2019514,104
2018513,415
2017512,893
2016512,554
2015512,394
2014512,326
2013512,225
2012511,955
2011511,447
2010509,784
2009506,141
2008501,355
2007496,190
2006490,728
2005485,115
2004479,370
2003473,383
2002467,046
2001460,293
2000453,317
1999446,519
1998439,784
1997432,798
1996425,581
1995418,104
1994410,228
1993401,965
1992393,415
1991384,586
1990375,428
1989367,803
1988362,329
1987357,302
1986352,312
1985347,365
1984342,505
1983337,654
1982332,724
1981327,846
1980323,301
1979319,480
1978316,147
1977312,834
1976309,455
1975305,847
1974302,570
1973299,881
1972297,386
1971294,046
1970287,885
1969279,248
1968270,164
1967261,404
1966252,976
1965244,856
1964237,006
1963229,373
1962221,919
1961215,087
1960210,024

The total number of residents, based on the de facto definition of population and midyear estimates. Explore population across countries →

Demographics / %

Population growth in Cabo Verde

0.5%Latest available · 2025
Cabo Verde

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Population growth changed by +0.5 percentage points between 2015 and 2025.

View data table
Population growth·%· World Bank
YearCabo Verde
20250.47%
20240.49%
20230.5%
20220.6%
20210.38%
20200.11%
20190.13%
20180.1%
20170.07%
20160.03%
20150.01%
20140.02%
20130.05%
20120.1%
20110.33%
20100.72%
20090.95%
20081.04%
20071.11%
20061.15%
20051.19%
20041.26%
20031.35%
20021.46%
20011.53%
20001.51%
19991.52%
19981.6%
19971.68%
19961.77%
19951.9%
19942.03%
19932.15%
19922.27%
19912.41%
19902.05%
19891.5%
19881.4%
19871.41%
19861.41%
19851.41%
19841.43%
19831.47%
19821.48%
19811.4%
19801.19%
19791.05%
19781.05%
19771.09%
19761.17%
19751.08%
19740.89%
19730.84%
19721.13%
19712.12%
19703.05%
19693.31%
19683.3%
19673.28%
19663.26%
19653.26%
19643.27%
19633.3%
19623.13%
19612.38%

The annual exponential rate of growth in the midyear population, expressed as a percentage. Explore population growth across countries →

Demographics / %

Urban population in Cabo Verde

77.6%Latest available · 2025
Cabo Verde

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Urban population changed by +10.7 percentage points between 2015 and 2025.

View data table
Urban population·%· World Bank
YearCabo Verde
202577.63%
202476.77%
202375.91%
202275.03%
202174.16%
202072.88%
201971.63%
201870.4%
201769.2%
201668.04%
201566.9%
201465.81%
201364.75%
201263.73%
201162.74%
201061.8%
200960.91%
200860.07%
200759.29%
200658.53%
200557.8%
200457.07%
200356.33%
200255.57%
200154.78%
200053.93%
199953.07%
199852.22%
199751.37%
199650.5%
199549.6%
199448.65%
199347.64%
199246.56%
199145.4%
199044.13%
198942.54%
198840.52%
198738.17%
198635.63%
198533.03%
198430.49%
198328.13%
198226.09%
198124.49%
198023.46%
197922.86%
197822.39%
197722.02%
197621.71%
197521.44%
197421.16%
197320.85%
197220.47%
197120%
197019.34%
196918.3%
196816.86%
196715.16%
196613.34%
196511.52%
19649.81%
19638.33%
19627.22%
19616.59%
19606.5%

The share of the total population living in urban areas, as defined by national statistical offices. Explore urban population across countries →

Demographics / births per woman

Fertility rate in Cabo Verde

1.5 birthsLatest available · 2024
Cabo Verde

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Fertility rate changed by -0.5 births per woman between 2014 and 2024.

View data table
Fertility rate·births per woman· World Bank
YearCabo Verde
20241.51 births
20231.52 births
20221.53 births
20211.55 births
20201.59 births
20191.7 births
20181.8 births
20171.93 births
20161.97 births
20151.97 births
20142.03 births
20132.07 births
20122.15 births
20112.33 births
20102.33 births
20092.25 births
20082.3 births
20072.41 births
20062.56 births
20052.73 births
20042.9 births
20033.03 births
20023.19 births
20013.37 births
20003.55 births
19993.73 births
19983.9 births
19974.05 births
19964.26 births
19954.49 births
19944.72 births
19934.95 births
19925.12 births
19915.26 births
19905.36 births
19895.45 births
19885.55 births
19875.68 births
19865.81 births
19855.92 births
19845.97 births
19836.07 births
19826.17 births
19816.27 births
19806.38 births
19796.47 births
19786.56 births
19776.65 births
19766.71 births
19756.77 births
19746.82 births
19736.86 births
19726.89 births
19716.91 births
19706.94 births
19696.95 births
19686.97 births
19676.98 births
19666.99 births
19656.99 births
19646.99 births
19636.98 births
19626.95 births
19616.92 births
19606.89 births

The number of children a woman would have if she experienced current age-specific fertility rates throughout her childbearing years. Explore fertility rate across countries →

Economy

Economy / USD

GDP in Cabo Verde

$3.1BLatest available · 2025
Cabo Verde

Interactive chart loading…

GDP changed by +74.7% between 2015 and 2025.

View data table
GDP·USD· World Bank
YearCabo Verde
2025$3,056,630,435.32
2024$2,713,721,857.39
2023$2,504,525,537.51
2022$2,247,003,344.34
2021$2,051,842,618.71
2020$1,821,565,613.69
2019$2,252,177,124.32
2018$2,205,099,507
2017$1,996,741,539.95
2016$1,849,789,986
2015$1,749,857,620.35
2014$2,041,930,125.43
2013$2,028,910,915.16
2012$1,913,081,210.41
2011$2,046,817,987.2
2010$1,824,751,467.93
2009$1,852,334,575.18
2008$1,959,620,648.32
2007$1,649,621,738.64
2006$1,107,571,457.91
2005$972,241,676.91
2004$924,940,011.84
2003$813,260,468.87
2002$620,507,387.47
2001$563,090,490.38
2000$539,227,277.63
1999$592,416,703.06
1998$521,910,560.52
1997$490,608,657.92
1996$501,979,269.84
1995$487,148,993.53
1994$406,580,652.33
1993$490,417,389.68
1992$357,160,985.33
1991$319,827,058.59
1990$306,890,962.65
1989$267,448,571.41
1988$264,308,140.29
1987$235,253,064.71
1986$190,651,167.56
1985$137,728,204.81
1984$132,019,038.59
1983$138,476,175.62
1982$140,630,678.98
1981$139,468,209.12
1980$142,246,815.35

Gross domestic product measures the value of goods and services produced in an economy, in current US dollars. Explore gdp across countries →

Economy / USD

GDP per capita in Cabo Verde

$5.8KLatest available · 2025
Cabo Verde

Interactive chart loading…

GDP per capita changed by +69.7% between 2015 and 2025.

View data table
GDP per capita·USD· World Bank
YearCabo Verde
2025$5,796.47
2024$5,170.21
2023$4,794.9
2022$4,323.31
2021$3,971.44
2020$3,539.23
2019$4,380.78
2018$4,294.97
2017$3,893.1
2016$3,608.97
2015$3,415.06
2014$3,985.61
2013$3,960.98
2012$3,736.82
2011$4,002.01
2010$3,579.46
2009$3,659.72
2008$3,908.65
2007$3,324.58
2006$2,257
2005$2,004.15
2004$1,929.49
2003$1,717.98
2002$1,328.58
2001$1,223.33
2000$1,189.51
1999$1,326.74
1998$1,186.74
1997$1,133.57
1996$1,179.52
1995$1,165.14
1994$991.11
1993$1,220.05
1992$907.85
1991$831.61
1990$817.44
1989$727.15
1988$729.47
1987$658.42
1986$541.14
1985$396.49
1984$385.45
1983$410.11
1982$422.66
1981$425.41
1980$439.98

Gross domestic product divided by the midyear population, expressed in current US dollars. Explore gdp per capita across countries →

Economy / %

GDP growth in Cabo Verde

6.3%Latest available · 2025
Cabo Verde

Interactive chart loading…

GDP growth changed by +5.4 percentage points between 2015 and 2025.

View data table
GDP growth·%· World Bank
YearCabo Verde
20256.3%
20246.99%
20234.79%
202215.84%
20217.03%
2020-20.81%
20196.95%
20183.71%
20174.55%
20164.28%
20150.94%
20140.7%
20130.63%
20121.08%
20113.92%
20101.84%
2009-1.5%
20087.04%
200715.17%
20067.98%
20056.91%
200410.2%
20034.18%
20025.25%
20012.23%
200014.28%
199911.22%
199812.52%
199711.12%
199611.35%
199514.21%
199419.18%
19938.71%
199210.94%
19911.4%
19900.69%
19895.7%
19886%
19874.31%
19862.87%
19858.64%
19843.78%
19839.52%
19822.83%
19818.45%

Annual percentage growth of GDP at market prices based on constant local currency. Explore gdp growth across countries →

Economy / %

Inflation in Cabo Verde

2.3%Latest available · 2025
Cabo Verde

Interactive chart loading…

Inflation changed by +2.2 percentage points between 2015 and 2025.

View data table
Inflation·%· World Bank
YearCabo Verde
20252.34%
20241.05%
20233.72%
20227.93%
20211.86%
20200.61%
20191.11%
20181.26%
20170.78%
2016-1.41%
20150.13%
2014-0.24%
20131.51%
20122.54%
20114.47%
20102.08%
20090.99%
20086.77%
20074.41%
20065.37%
20050.42%
2004-1.89%
20031.19%
20021.88%
20013.35%
2000-2.48%
19994.36%
19984.39%
19978.56%
19965.96%
19958.35%
19943.45%
19935.79%
19923.12%
19919.55%
199010.65%
19894.56%
19884.07%
19873.85%
198610.87%
19855.39%
198411.25%

The annual percentage change in the cost of a basket of goods and services for the average consumer. Explore inflation across countries →

Economy / %

Unemployment in Cabo Verde

11.9%Latest available · 2025
Cabo Verde

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Unemployment changed by +0 percentage points between 2015 and 2025.

View data table
Unemployment·%· World Bank
YearCabo Verde
202511.94%
202411.88%
202311.88%
202212.24%
202113.93%
202014.65%
201912.12%
201812.17%
201712.24%
201612.09%
201511.92%
201411.69%
201311.4%
201211.15%
201110.96%
201010.67%
200913.52%
200813.31%
200713.29%
200613.38%
200513.44%
200413.46%
200313.6%
200213.38%
200113.24%
200013.02%
199913.07%
199813.06%
199713.01%
199612.84%
199512.88%
199412.94%
199313.28%
199213.43%
199113.53%

The share of the labor force without work but available for and seeking employment, using modeled ILO estimates. Explore unemployment across countries →

Health

Health / years

Life expectancy in Cabo Verde

76.2 yearsLatest available · 2024
Cabo Verde

Interactive chart loading…

Life expectancy changed by +2.4 years between 2014 and 2024.

View data table
Life expectancy·years· World Bank
YearCabo Verde
202476.22 years
202376.06 years
202275.91 years
202174.42 years
202073.82 years
201975.45 years
201874.84 years
201774.71 years
201674.35 years
201574.1 years
201473.79 years
201373.48 years
201273.32 years
201172.91 years
201072.51 years
200972.14 years
200871.89 years
200771.49 years
200671.34 years
200570.94 years
200470.5 years
200370.01 years
200269.45 years
200168.71 years
200068.12 years
199967.41 years
199866.71 years
199766.08 years
199665.52 years
199563.69 years
199464.65 years
199364.46 years
199264.25 years
199164.07 years
199063.87 years
198963.57 years
198863.24 years
198762.91 years
198662.58 years
198562.28 years
198461.83 years
198361.77 years
198261.52 years
198161.3 years
198061.03 years
197960.73 years
197860.38 years
197759.99 years
197659.4 years
197558.98 years
197458.43 years
197357.98 years
197257.49 years
197157.03 years
197056.56 years
196956.04 years
196855.43 years
196754.72 years
196653.92 years
196553.04 years
196452.09 years
196351.15 years
196250.24 years
196149.42 years
196048.71 years

The years a newborn would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at birth remained the same throughout life. Explore life expectancy across countries →

Health / %

Health expenditure in Cabo Verde

5.8%Latest available · 2023
Cabo Verde

Interactive chart loading…

Health expenditure changed by +1 percentage points between 2013 and 2023.

View data table
Health expenditure·%· World Bank
YearCabo Verde
20235.85%
20226.7%
20216.61%
20207.03%
20194.82%
20184.79%
20174.48%
20164.36%
20154.4%
20144.85%
20134.82%
20124.67%
20113.93%
20104.08%
20093.56%
20083.27%
20073.84%
20063.82%
20053.34%
20043.55%
20033.63%
20023.72%
20013.7%
20003.86%

Current health expenditure as a share of GDP, including public and private spending on healthcare goods and services. Explore health expenditure across countries →

Technology

Technology / %

Internet adoption in Cabo Verde

74.7%Latest available · 2024
Cabo Verde

Interactive chart loading…

Internet adoption changed by +34.5 percentage points between 2014 and 2024.

View data table
Internet adoption·%· World Bank
YearCabo Verde
202474.74%
202374.6%
202273.33%
202170.28%
202069.37%
201961.94%
201859.5%
201757.16%
201650.32%
201542.68%
201440.26%
201337.5%
201234.74%
201132%
201030%
200921%
200814%
20078.28%
20066.81%
20056.07%
20045.32%
20034.32%
20023.52%
20012.69%
20001.82%
19991.16%
19980.47%
19970.24%
19900%

The percentage of individuals who have used the Internet from any location in the last three months. Explore internet adoption across countries →

Environment

Environment / %

Renewable energy in Cabo Verde

21.8%Latest available · 2022
Cabo Verde

Interactive chart loading…

Renewable energy changed by -2.5 percentage points between 2012 and 2022.

View data table
Renewable energy·%· World Bank
YearCabo Verde
202221.8%
202122.6%
202023.4%
201919.7%
201821.9%
201721.8%
201623.9%
201526.4%
201426.1%
201325.9%
201224.3%
201120.8%
201021.2%
200922.1%
200823.8%
200721%
200621.2%
200523.9%
200424.4%
200324.8%
200226%
200126%
200027.9%
199926.9%
199830%
199730.5%
199630.2%
199530.8%
199432.4%
199330.4%
199226.3%
199126.3%
199021.1%

Renewable energy consumption as a share of total final energy consumption. Explore renewable energy across countries →

Environment / %

Access to electricity in Cabo Verde

98.4%Latest available · 2024
Cabo Verde

Interactive chart loading…

Access to electricity changed by +13.1 percentage points between 2014 and 2024.

View data table
Access to electricity·%· World Bank
YearCabo Verde
202498.4%
202398.6%
202297.1%
202195.5%
202093.7%
201991.4%
201890.2%
201788.6%
201687.5%
201586.4%
201485.3%
201384.3%
201283.2%
201182.3%
201081.1%
200974.1%
200872.3%
200770.5%
200668.8%
200567%
200465.4%
200363.7%
200258.6%
200160.3%
200058.6%

The percentage of the population with access to electricity, based on household surveys and other sources. Explore access to electricity across countries →

Trade

Trade / %

Trade in Cabo Verde

95.3%Latest available · 2025
Cabo Verde

Interactive chart loading…

Trade changed by +1.3 percentage points between 2015 and 2025.

View data table
Trade·%· World Bank
YearCabo Verde
202595.33%
202496.9%
202395.03%
202296.99%
202177.46%
202078.39%
2019103.6%
2018105.87%
2017100.05%
201695.38%
201594.01%
201491.3%
201386.17%
201290.65%
201190.56%
201085.55%
200980.46%
200890.97%
200794.21%
2006117.82%
2005104.34%
2004101.57%
200398.77%
2002101.09%
200192.16%
200087.52%
199980.97%
199881.88%
199785.98%
199675.49%
199577.52%
199471.56%
199360.31%
199283.94%
199180.95%
199085.95%
198981.44%
198876.2%
198783.83%
198693.05%
1985101.82%
1984100.47%
1983102.44%
1982102.12%
198192.16%
198084.05%

The sum of exports and imports of goods and services, measured as a share of gross domestic product. Explore trade across countries →

Source: World Bank · World Development IndicatorsRetrieved 2026-09-23

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