COUNTRY PROFILE / PNG

PG

Papua New Guinea

Compare Papua New Guinea

Papua New Guinea is a World Bank reporting economy in East Asia & Pacific. Its reported capital is Port Moresby. Explore its demographic, economic and social trends using 15 available indicators.

East Asia & PacificLower middle incomeLatest observations: 2004–2025

Latest country indicators

What changed?

A decade of change, measured from each indicator’s latest available year.

Population

+23.1%2015 → 2025

GDP per capita

+21.5%2015 → 2025

Internet adoption

+12.3 percentage points2014 → 2024

Life expectancy

+2.1 years2014 → 2024

Changes describe direction, not performance. Percentage-point differences apply to percentage indicators; currency changes use current US dollars.

THE LONG VIEW

Papua New Guinea, through the years

Explore each indicator. Select a time range or open the underlying data table.

Demographics

Demographics / people

Population in Papua New Guinea

10.8MLatest available · 2025
Papua New Guinea

Interactive chart loading…

Population changed by +23.1% between 2015 and 2025.

View data table
Population·people· World Bank
YearPapua New Guinea
202510,762,817
202410,576,502
202310,389,635
202210,203,169
202110,012,896
20209,815,746
20199,609,010
20189,394,513
20179,178,714
20168,961,718
20158,743,246
20148,523,441
20138,302,698
20128,081,390
20117,859,346
20107,633,523
20097,406,438
20087,183,002
20076,963,345
20066,747,720
20056,535,905
20046,328,041
20036,123,997
20025,924,003
20015,728,435
20005,537,064
19995,349,333
19985,166,390
19974,987,883
19964,813,361
19954,644,278
19944,480,208
19934,320,872
19924,166,699
19914,021,837
19903,896,481
19893,796,078
19883,711,880
19873,632,543
19863,554,793
19853,478,936
19843,405,198
19833,333,633
19823,264,291
19813,197,019
19803,131,512
19793,067,341
19783,003,714
19772,940,327
19762,877,327
19752,814,820
19742,752,671
19732,690,629
19722,628,432
19712,566,421
19702,505,628
19692,446,927
19682,390,803
19672,337,532
19662,285,774
19652,235,820
19642,188,325
19632,141,376
19622,093,919
19612,046,127
19601,995,110

The total number of residents, based on the de facto definition of population and midyear estimates. Explore population across countries →

Demographics / %

Population growth in Papua New Guinea

1.7%Latest available · 2025
Papua New Guinea

Interactive chart loading…

Population growth changed by -0.8 percentage points between 2015 and 2025.

View data table
Population growth·%· World Bank
YearPapua New Guinea
20251.75%
20241.78%
20231.81%
20221.88%
20211.99%
20202.13%
20192.26%
20182.32%
20172.39%
20162.47%
20152.55%
20142.62%
20132.7%
20122.79%
20112.92%
20103.02%
20093.06%
20083.11%
20073.15%
20063.19%
20053.23%
20043.28%
20033.32%
20023.36%
20013.4%
20003.45%
19993.48%
19983.52%
19973.56%
19963.58%
19953.6%
19943.62%
19933.63%
19923.54%
19913.17%
19902.61%
19892.24%
19882.16%
19872.16%
19862.16%
19852.14%
19842.12%
19832.1%
19822.08%
19812.07%
19802.07%
19792.1%
19782.13%
19772.17%
19762.2%
19752.23%
19742.28%
19732.34%
19722.39%
19712.4%
19702.37%
19692.32%
19682.25%
19672.24%
19662.21%
19652.15%
19642.17%
19632.24%
19622.31%
19612.52%

The annual exponential rate of growth in the midyear population, expressed as a percentage. Explore population growth across countries →

Demographics / %

Urban population in Papua New Guinea

15.8%Latest available · 2025
Papua New Guinea

Interactive chart loading…

Urban population changed by +2.5 percentage points between 2015 and 2025.

View data table
Urban population·%· World Bank
YearPapua New Guinea
202515.78%
202415.41%
202315.06%
202214.74%
202114.44%
202014.17%
201913.93%
201813.71%
201713.52%
201613.37%
201513.23%
201413.13%
201313.06%
201213.01%
201113%
201013%
200913.01%
200813.02%
200713.03%
200613.05%
200513.07%
200413.1%
200313.12%
200213.15%
200113.19%
200013.22%
199913.32%
199813.5%
199713.75%
199614.04%
199514.35%
199414.66%
199314.94%
199215.17%
199115.32%
199015.38%
198915.3%
198815.12%
198714.85%
198614.52%
198514.17%
198413.82%
198313.51%
198213.26%
198113.1%
198013.06%
197913.07%
197813.1%
197713.13%
197613.14%
197513.02%
197412.7%
197312.23%
197211.68%
197111.08%
197010.24%
19699.05%
19687.77%
19676.63%
19665.88%
19655.42%
19644.98%
19634.57%
19624.17%
19613.81%
19603.46%

The share of the total population living in urban areas, as defined by national statistical offices. Explore urban population across countries →

Demographics / births per woman

Fertility rate in Papua New Guinea

3.1 birthsLatest available · 2024
Papua New Guinea

Interactive chart loading…

Fertility rate changed by -0.6 births per woman between 2014 and 2024.

View data table
Fertility rate·births per woman· World Bank
YearPapua New Guinea
20243.07 births
20233.1 births
20223.17 births
20213.22 births
20203.27 births
20193.32 births
20183.38 births
20173.43 births
20163.5 births
20153.56 births
20143.63 births
20133.68 births
20123.75 births
20113.82 births
20103.88 births
20093.94 births
20084.02 births
20074.08 births
20064.15 births
20054.22 births
20044.28 births
20034.36 births
20024.42 births
20014.47 births
20004.53 births
19994.59 births
19984.63 births
19974.68 births
19964.73 births
19954.78 births
19944.87 births
19934.96 births
19925.03 births
19915.11 births
19905.18 births
19895.24 births
19885.3 births
19875.36 births
19865.42 births
19855.47 births
19845.51 births
19835.56 births
19825.59 births
19815.65 births
19805.71 births
19795.79 births
19785.88 births
19775.96 births
19766.02 births
19756.07 births
19746.11 births
19736.16 births
19726.2 births
19716.23 births
19706.25 births
19696.26 births
19686.25 births
19676.24 births
19666.23 births
19656.2 births
19646.19 births
19636.15 births
19626.14 births
19616.07 births
19606.02 births

The number of children a woman would have if she experienced current age-specific fertility rates throughout her childbearing years. Explore fertility rate across countries →

Economy

Economy / USD

GDP in Papua New Guinea

$32.5BLatest available · 2025
Papua New Guinea

Interactive chart loading…

GDP changed by +49.6% between 2015 and 2025.

View data table
GDP·USD· World Bank
YearPapua New Guinea
2025$32,498,658,653.84
2024$30,803,971,189.41
2023$30,816,328,065.65
2022$31,653,230,962.45
2021$26,113,409,477.73
2020$23,848,447,849.61
2019$24,750,626,029.88
2018$24,109,780,708.03
2017$22,742,699,138.36
2016$20,758,876,952.62
2015$21,723,437,010.1
2014$23,210,823,987.31
2013$21,261,338,064.88
2012$21,295,168,665.72
2011$17,985,138,065.85
2010$14,250,786,674.78
2009$11,619,456,449.27
2008$11,670,892,800.53
2007$9,545,028,944.35
2006$8,354,911,040.7
2005$4,865,892,972.28
2004$3,927,157,866.96
2003$3,536,411,824.3
2002$2,999,511,040.2
2001$3,081,024,212.43
2000$3,521,339,699.07
1999$3,477,038,204.02
1998$3,789,443,014.62
1997$4,936,615,298.79
1996$5,155,311,077.39
1995$4,636,057,476.43
1994$5,502,786,069.65
1993$4,974,550,286.18
1992$4,377,980,510.06
1991$3,787,394,957.98
1990$3,219,729,083.06
1989$3,546,472,565.69
1988$3,656,177,880.71
1987$3,143,851,794.09
1986$2,647,995,602.29
1985$2,423,339,171.5
1984$2,552,662,617.19
1983$2,562,351,551.04
1982$2,368,719,683.45
1981$2,498,190,847.4
1980$2,545,808,455.52
1979$2,293,760,510.96
1978$1,947,878,830.62
1977$1,640,746,618.68
1976$1,511,843,235.49
1975$1,356,603,608.1
1974$1,467,417,672.17
1973$1,299,079,410.44
1972$858,761,926.09
1971$717,750,278.11
1970$645,568,215.29
1969$551,263,864.2
1968$485,184,189.63
1967$441,728,182.68
1966$390,992,062.56
1965$344,176,055.07
1964$305,312,048.85
1963$275,968,044.15
1962$261,184,041.79
1961$244,832,039.17
1960$230,496,036.88

Gross domestic product measures the value of goods and services produced in an economy, in current US dollars. Explore gdp across countries →

Economy / USD

GDP per capita in Papua New Guinea

$3KLatest available · 2025
Papua New Guinea

Interactive chart loading…

GDP per capita changed by +21.5% between 2015 and 2025.

View data table
GDP per capita·USD· World Bank
YearPapua New Guinea
2025$3,019.53
2024$2,912.49
2023$2,966.06
2022$3,102.29
2021$2,607.98
2020$2,429.61
2019$2,575.77
2018$2,566.37
2017$2,477.77
2016$2,316.39
2015$2,484.6
2014$2,723.18
2013$2,560.77
2012$2,635.09
2011$2,288.38
2010$1,866.87
2009$1,568.83
2008$1,624.79
2007$1,370.75
2006$1,238.18
2005$744.49
2004$620.6
2003$577.47
2002$506.33
2001$537.85
2000$635.96
1999$649.99
1998$733.48
1997$989.72
1996$1,071.04
1995$998.23
1994$1,228.24
1993$1,151.28
1992$1,050.71
1991$941.71
1990$826.32
1989$934.25
1988$984.99
1987$865.47
1986$744.91
1985$696.57
1984$749.64
1983$768.64
1982$725.65
1981$781.41
1980$812.96
1979$747.8
1978$648.49
1977$558.02
1976$525.43
1975$481.95
1974$533.09
1973$482.82
1972$326.72
1971$279.67
1970$257.65
1969$225.29
1968$202.94
1967$188.97
1966$171.05
1965$153.94
1964$139.52
1963$128.87
1962$124.73
1961$119.66
1960$115.53

Gross domestic product divided by the midyear population, expressed in current US dollars. Explore gdp per capita across countries →

Economy / %

GDP growth in Papua New Guinea

5.6%Latest available · 2025
Papua New Guinea

Interactive chart loading…

GDP growth changed by -0.9 percentage points between 2015 and 2025.

View data table
GDP growth·%· World Bank
YearPapua New Guinea
20255.64%
20243.89%
20233.81%
20225.71%
2021-0.51%
2020-3.17%
20194.48%
2018-0.28%
20173.53%
20165.49%
20156.58%
201413.54%
20133.82%
20124.66%
20111.11%
201010.13%
20096.8%
2008-0.3%
20077.82%
20065.41%
20056.34%
20042.72%
20032.16%
2002-0.16%
2001-0.12%
2000-2.49%
19991.86%
1998-3.77%
1997-3.9%
19967.73%
1995-3.31%
19945.94%
199318.2%
199213.85%
19919.55%
1990-3.01%
1989-1.42%
19882.91%
19872.77%
19864.69%
19854%
1984-0.35%
19833.22%
19820.35%
1981-0.27%
1980-2.3%
19791.83%
19788.55%
19770.83%
1976-3.39%
1975-0.88%
19742.61%
19736.53%
19725.64%
19716.3%
197010.84%
19698.27%
19684.36%
19674.07%
19665.81%
196510.27%
19648.57%
19634.07%
19626.37%
19616.18%

Annual percentage growth of GDP at market prices based on constant local currency. Explore gdp growth across countries →

Economy / %

Inflation in Papua New Guinea

4.4%Latest available · 2025
Papua New Guinea

Interactive chart loading…

Inflation changed by -1.6 percentage points between 2015 and 2025.

View data table
Inflation·%· World Bank
YearPapua New Guinea
20254.42%
20240.6%
20232.3%
20225.25%
20214.48%
20204.87%
20193.93%
20184.37%
20175.42%
20166.67%
20156%
20145.22%
20134.96%
20124.54%
20114.44%
20106.01%
20096.92%
200810.76%
20070.91%
20062.37%
20051.78%
20042.16%
200314.71%
200211.8%
20019.3%
200015.6%
199914.93%
199813.57%
19973.96%
199611.62%
199517.28%
19942.85%
19934.97%
19924.31%
19916.97%
19906.95%
19894.48%
19885.45%
19873.34%
19865.45%
19853.71%
19847.42%
19837.9%
19825.54%
19818.05%
198012.06%
19795.77%
19785.8%
19774.53%
19767.66%
197510.49%
197423.17%
19738.34%
19726.07%

The annual percentage change in the cost of a basket of goods and services for the average consumer. Explore inflation across countries →

Economy / %

Unemployment in Papua New Guinea

2.6%Latest available · 2025
Papua New Guinea

Interactive chart loading…

Unemployment changed by +0.1 percentage points between 2015 and 2025.

View data table
Unemployment·%· World Bank
YearPapua New Guinea
20252.57%
20242.63%
20232.65%
20222.69%
20213.03%
20202.9%
20192.65%
20182.65%
20172.58%
20162.48%
20152.51%
20142.54%
20132.7%
20122.63%
20112.62%
20102%
20092.09%
20082.17%
20072.17%
20062.29%
20052.39%
20042.53%
20032.63%
20022.76%
20012.8%
20002.92%
19992.94%
19982.86%
19972.85%
19962.73%
19952.6%
19942.42%
19932.38%
19922.61%
19912.79%

The share of the labor force without work but available for and seeking employment, using modeled ILO estimates. Explore unemployment across countries →

Health

Health / years

Life expectancy in Papua New Guinea

66.3 yearsLatest available · 2024
Papua New Guinea

Interactive chart loading…

Life expectancy changed by +2.1 years between 2014 and 2024.

View data table
Life expectancy·years· World Bank
YearPapua New Guinea
202466.26 years
202366.13 years
202265.27 years
202164.36 years
202065.08 years
201965.33 years
201865.11 years
201764.92 years
201664.7 years
201564.47 years
201464.2 years
201363.93 years
201263.64 years
201163.38 years
201063.06 years
200962.77 years
200862.51 years
200762.21 years
200662.02 years
200561.87 years
200461.8 years
200361.74 years
200261.64 years
200161.65 years
200061.61 years
199961.51 years
199860.44 years
199761.27 years
199661.07 years
199560.93 years
199460.73 years
199360.47 years
199260.26 years
199159.94 years
199059.78 years
198959.6 years
198859.38 years
198759.23 years
198659.02 years
198558.8 years
198458.58 years
198358.29 years
198258.08 years
198157.76 years
198057.39 years
197956.97 years
197856.52 years
197756.05 years
197655.53 years
197554.98 years
197454.44 years
197353.85 years
197253.25 years
197152.59 years
197052.14 years
196951.52 years
196850.88 years
196750.25 years
196649.57 years
196548.93 years
196448.3 years
196347.67 years
196246.71 years
196146.43 years
196045.81 years

The years a newborn would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at birth remained the same throughout life. Explore life expectancy across countries →

Health / %

Health expenditure in Papua New Guinea

2.9%Latest available · 2023
Papua New Guinea

Interactive chart loading…

Health expenditure changed by -0.1 percentage points between 2013 and 2023.

View data table
Health expenditure·%· World Bank
YearPapua New Guinea
20232.87%
20222.61%
20212.34%
20202.3%
20192.33%
20182.3%
20172.23%
20162.33%
20151.82%
20143.27%
20133%
20122.67%
20112.29%
20102.11%
20092.33%
20082.14%
20072.42%
20062.43%
20052.45%
20042.59%
20032.45%
20022.78%
20012.3%
20002.02%

Current health expenditure as a share of GDP, including public and private spending on healthcare goods and services. Explore health expenditure across countries →

Technology

Technology / %

Internet adoption in Papua New Guinea

18.8%Latest available · 2024
Papua New Guinea

Interactive chart loading…

Internet adoption changed by +12.3 percentage points between 2014 and 2024.

View data table
Internet adoption·%· World Bank
YearPapua New Guinea
202418.81%
202318.56%
202218.26%
202116.56%
202015.02%
201913.62%
201812.36%
201711.21%
20169.6%
20157.9%
20146.5%
20135.1%
20123.5%
20112%
20101.28%
20091.61%
20081.15%
20071.79%
20061.75%
20051.72%
20041.51%
20031.37%
20021.32%
20010.9%
20000.84%
19990.67%
19980.24%
19970.1%
19960%
19900%

The percentage of individuals who have used the Internet from any location in the last three months. Explore internet adoption across countries →

Environment

Environment / %

Renewable energy in Papua New Guinea

54.6%Latest available · 2022
Papua New Guinea

Interactive chart loading…

Renewable energy changed by -0.9 percentage points between 2012 and 2022.

View data table
Renewable energy·%· World Bank
YearPapua New Guinea
202254.6%
202154.5%
202053.6%
201953.2%
201853.4%
201754.7%
201654.8%
201555.3%
201456.9%
201358.3%
201255.5%
201154.7%
201055.2%
200956%
200856.9%
200757.1%
200658.9%
200558.6%
200457.5%
200360.4%
200262.5%
200163.4%
200066.4%
199968.7%
199867.7%
199768.7%
199669.9%
199570.7%
199469.4%
199371.2%
199271.6%
199171.7%
199071.7%

Renewable energy consumption as a share of total final energy consumption. Explore renewable energy across countries →

Environment / %

Access to electricity in Papua New Guinea

43.3%Latest available · 2024
Papua New Guinea

Interactive chart loading…

Access to electricity changed by +25.2 percentage points between 2014 and 2024.

View data table
Access to electricity·%· World Bank
YearPapua New Guinea
202443.3%
202320.5%
202219%
202120.9%
202020.5%
201923.6%
201816.6%
201719.2%
201613.5%
201518.4%
201418.1%
201317.8%
201217.5%
201117.3%
201019.5%
200917.2%
200815.3%
200714.9%
200612.4%
200514.1%
200413.8%
200313.4%
200213.1%
200112.7%
200012.4%
19996.43%
19984.3%
19972.16%
199611%

The percentage of the population with access to electricity, based on household surveys and other sources. Explore access to electricity across countries →

Trade

Trade / %

Trade in Papua New Guinea

131.1%Latest available · 2004
Papua New Guinea

Interactive chart loading…

Trade changed by +37.8 percentage points between 1994 and 2004.

View data table
Trade·%· World Bank
YearPapua New Guinea
2004131.08%
2003123.45%
2002118.92%
2001117.58%
2000115.42%
1999116.01%
1998102.86%
199799.21%
1996107.8%
1995104.74%
199493.3%
199389.59%
199293.55%
199194.42%
199089.57%
198993.39%
198895.17%
198792.84%
198694.93%
198594.55%
198492.59%
198389.65%
198297.33%
198196.98%
198096.5%
197991.07%
197887.36%
197791.24%
197682.55%
197586.14%
197486.73%
197379.7%
197279.46%
197179.61%
197072.41%
196964.81%
196858.93%
196757%
196656.92%
196556%
196452.6%
196348.38%
196244.13%
196144.24%

The sum of exports and imports of goods and services, measured as a share of gross domestic product. Explore trade across countries →

Source: World Bank · World Development IndicatorsRetrieved 2026-09-23

Explore nearby economies

More country profiles in East Asia & Pacific.