COUNTRY PROFILE / KWT

KW

Kuwait

Compare Kuwait

Kuwait is a World Bank reporting economy in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan. Its reported capital is Kuwait City. Explore its demographic, economic and social trends using 15 available indicators.

Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & PakistanHigh incomeLatest observations: 2021–2025

Latest country indicators

What changed?

A decade of change, measured from each indicator’s latest available year.

Population

+26.9%2015 → 2025

GDP per capita

+8.1%2015 → 2025

Internet adoption

+18 percentage points2015 → 2025

Life expectancy

+5.5 years2014 → 2024

Changes describe direction, not performance. Percentage-point differences apply to percentage indicators; currency changes use current US dollars.

THE LONG VIEW

Kuwait, through the years

Explore each indicator. Select a time range or open the underlying data table.

Demographics

Demographics / people

Population in Kuwait

4.9MLatest available · 2025
Kuwait

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Population changed by +26.9% between 2015 and 2025.

View data table
Population·people· World Bank
YearKuwait
20254,865,298
20244,897,263
20234,853,420
20224,589,643
20214,360,865
20204,400,267
20194,442,316
20184,323,515
20174,154,812
20164,004,096
20153,834,574
20143,665,876
20133,507,844
20123,337,109
20113,132,814
20102,943,372
20092,795,484
20082,651,421
20072,507,887
20062,364,733
20052,236,788
20042,157,320
20032,109,881
20022,059,974
20012,008,121
20001,954,709
19991,900,030
19981,844,302
19971,787,683
19961,730,246
19951,681,513
19941,664,361
19931,672,151
19921,634,961
19911,351,399
19901,684,819
19892,217,468
19882,134,707
19872,052,994
19861,972,520
19851,894,242
19841,820,688
19831,744,295
19821,662,480
19811,583,426
19801,504,782
19791,423,514
19781,340,319
19771,258,023
19761,178,711
19751,104,863
19741,038,346
1973977,654
1972920,352
1971865,076
1970809,114
1969749,452
1968687,716
1967628,089
1966572,590
1965521,174
1964473,115
1963427,694
1962384,995
1961345,945
1960311,060

The total number of residents, based on the de facto definition of population and midyear estimates. Explore population across countries →

Demographics / %

Population growth in Kuwait

-0.7%Latest available · 2025
Kuwait

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Population growth changed by -5.2 percentage points between 2015 and 2025.

View data table
Population growth·%· World Bank
YearKuwait
2025-0.65%
20240.9%
20235.59%
20225.11%
2021-0.9%
2020-0.95%
20192.71%
20183.98%
20173.69%
20164.33%
20154.5%
20144.41%
20134.99%
20126.32%
20116.24%
20105.16%
20095.29%
20085.57%
20075.88%
20065.56%
20053.62%
20042.22%
20032.39%
20022.55%
20012.7%
20002.84%
19992.98%
19983.12%
19973.27%
19962.86%
19951.03%
1994-0.47%
19932.25%
199219.05%
1991-22.05%
1990-27.47%
19893.8%
19883.9%
19874%
19864.05%
19853.96%
19844.29%
19834.8%
19824.87%
19815.09%
19805.55%
19796.02%
19786.34%
19776.51%
19766.47%
19756.21%
19746.02%
19736.04%
19726.19%
19716.69%
19707.66%
19698.6%
19689.07%
19679.25%
19669.41%
19659.67%
196410.09%
196310.52%
196210.7%
196110.63%

The annual exponential rate of growth in the midyear population, expressed as a percentage. Explore population growth across countries →

Demographics / %

Urban population in Kuwait

100%Latest available · 2025
Kuwait

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Urban population changed by 0 percentage points between 2015 and 2025.

View data table
Urban population·%· World Bank
YearKuwait
2025100%
2024100%
2023100%
2022100%
2021100%
2020100%
2019100%
2018100%
2017100%
2016100%
2015100%
2014100%
2013100%
2012100%
2011100%
2010100%
2009100%
2008100%
2007100%
2006100%
2005100%
200499.95%
200399.77%
200299.51%
200199.23%
200099%
199998.78%
199898.55%
199798.33%
199698.15%
199598.05%
199498.02%
199398%
199297.99%
199197.98%
199097.97%
198997.97%
198897.96%
198797.95%
198697.93%
198597.91%
198497.74%
198397.24%
198296.5%
198195.64%
198094.77%
197993.9%
197892.92%
197791.84%
197690.65%
197589.38%
197487.79%
197385.71%
197283.54%
197181.66%
197080.49%
196980.04%
196879.78%
196779.58%
196679.37%
196579.07%
196478.61%
196378%
196277.24%
196176.37%
196075.4%

The share of the total population living in urban areas, as defined by national statistical offices. Explore urban population across countries →

Demographics / births per woman

Fertility rate in Kuwait

1.6 birthsLatest available · 2024
Kuwait

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Fertility rate changed by -0.5 births per woman between 2014 and 2024.

View data table
Fertility rate·births per woman· World Bank
YearKuwait
20241.56 births
20231.52 births
20221.55 births
20212.15 births
20202.03 births
20192.08 births
20182.12 births
20172.16 births
20162.06 births
20152.03 births
20142.06 births
20131.97 births
20121.99 births
20111.96 births
20102.04 births
20092.16 births
20082.27 births
20072.41 births
20062.59 births
20052.73 births
20042.76 births
20032.77 births
20022.8 births
20012.84 births
20002.89 births
19992.95 births
19983.04 births
19973.14 births
19963.22 births
19953.25 births
19943.27 births
19933.31 births
19923.35 births
19913.4 births
19903.49 births
19893.59 births
19883.7 births
19873.83 births
19864 births
19854.22 births
19844.45 births
19834.66 births
19824.85 births
19815.02 births
19805.18 births
19795.33 births
19785.52 births
19775.71 births
19765.9 births
19756.06 births
19746.23 births
19736.43 births
19726.64 births
19716.84 births
19707.03 births
19697.18 births
19687.28 births
19677.33 births
19667.34 births
19657.31 births
19647.29 births
19637.28 births
19627.25 births
19617.25 births
19607.22 births

The number of children a woman would have if she experienced current age-specific fertility rates throughout her childbearing years. Explore fertility rate across countries →

Economy

Economy / USD

GDP in Kuwait

$157.2BLatest available · 2025
Kuwait

Interactive chart loading…

GDP changed by +37.2% between 2015 and 2025.

View data table
GDP·USD· World Bank
YearKuwait
2025$157,209,026,926.42
2024$160,903,106,639.23
2023$165,462,656,226.77
2022$183,502,046,693.88
2021$148,350,671,489.14
2020$111,045,470,605.72
2019$140,856,394,860.53
2018$138,646,316,350.73
2017$120,687,539,805.51
2016$109,406,674,124.65
2015$114,585,555,688.51
2014$162,650,450,684.73
2013$174,168,116,534.84
2012$174,047,662,680.04
2011$154,039,231,245.86
2010$115,416,245,241.74
2009$105,968,691,905.42
2008$147,379,737,229.75
2007$114,634,043,361.69
2006$101,557,330,723.42
2005$80,798,630,136.99
2004$59,439,090,600.61
2003$47,874,582,231.59
2002$38,135,788,413.83
2001$34,889,559,869.83
2000$37,718,743,480.08
1999$30,122,365,849.25
1998$25,943,705,784.3
1997$30,350,190,704.44
1996$31,492,373,308.75
1995$27,186,980,646.54
1994$24,848,483,838.38
1993$23,941,391,390.73
1992$19,858,555,214.72
1991$11,009,993,703.15
1990$18,427,777,777.78
1989$24,313,855,653.4
1988$20,690,322,152.89
1987$22,368,704,133.67
1986$17,903,989,745.18
1985$21,445,970,613.76
1984$21,700,082,752.94
1983$20,871,081,080.15
1982$21,577,153,356.42
1981$25,058,020,338.25
1980$28,638,868,355.92
1979$24,749,063,922.48
1978$15,503,557,496.19
1977$14,137,406,740.51
1976$13,132,252,801.94
1975$12,022,811,620.79
1974$13,006,948,296.27
1973$5,408,804,607.31
1972$4,450,537,925.33
1971$3,880,392,195.41
1970$2,873,638,850.54
1969$2,769,198,892.32
1968$2,662,798,934.88
1967$2,441,599,023.36
1966$2,391,199,043.52
1965$2,097,199,161.12
1964$2,071,668,533.03
1963$1,900,895,856.66
1962$1,828,107,502.8

Gross domestic product measures the value of goods and services produced in an economy, in current US dollars. Explore gdp across countries →

Economy / USD

GDP per capita in Kuwait

$32.3KLatest available · 2025
Kuwait

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GDP per capita changed by +8.1% between 2015 and 2025.

View data table
GDP per capita·USD· World Bank
YearKuwait
2025$32,312.31
2024$32,855.72
2023$34,091.97
2022$39,981.77
2021$34,018.63
2020$25,236.08
2019$31,707.87
2018$32,067.96
2017$29,047.65
2016$27,323.69
2015$29,882.21
2014$44,368.78
2013$49,651.04
2012$52,155.22
2011$49,169.61
2010$39,212.25
2009$37,907.1
2008$55,585.19
2007$45,709.41
2006$42,946.64
2005$36,122.61
2004$27,552.28
2003$22,690.66
2002$18,512.75
2001$17,374.23
2000$19,296.35
1999$15,853.63
1998$14,066.95
1997$16,977.39
1996$18,201.1
1995$16,168.17
1994$14,929.74
1993$14,317.72
1992$12,146.2
1991$8,147.11
1990$10,937.54
1989$10,964.69
1988$9,692.35
1987$10,895.65
1986$9,076.71
1985$11,321.66
1984$11,918.62
1983$11,965.34
1982$12,978.89
1981$15,825.19
1980$19,031.91
1979$17,385.89
1978$11,567.07
1977$11,237.8
1976$11,141.2
1975$10,881.72
1974$12,526.6
1973$5,532.43
1972$4,835.69
1971$4,485.61
1970$3,551.59
1969$3,694.96
1968$3,871.95
1967$3,887.35
1966$4,176.11
1965$4,023.99
1964$4,378.78
1963$4,444.52
1962$4,748.39

Gross domestic product divided by the midyear population, expressed in current US dollars. Explore gdp per capita across countries →

Economy / %

GDP growth in Kuwait

2.7%Latest available · 2025
Kuwait

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GDP growth changed by +2.1 percentage points between 2015 and 2025.

View data table
GDP growth·%· World Bank
YearKuwait
20252.73%
2024-1.47%
2023-1.64%
20226.76%
20211.67%
2020-4.82%
20192.26%
20182.74%
2017-4.71%
20162.93%
20150.59%
20140.5%
20131.15%
20126.63%
20119.63%
2010-2.37%
2009-7.08%
20082.48%
20075.99%
20067.51%
200510.61%
200410.24%
200317.33%
20023.01%
20010.21%
20004.69%
1999-1.79%
19983.66%
19972.47%
19960.61%
19954.86%
19948.44%
199333.99%
199282.81%
1991-41.01%
1990-26.23%
198925.89%
1988-10.05%
19878.15%
19868.57%
1985-4.26%
19845.24%
19837.94%
1982-11.75%
1981-18.92%
1980-19.41%
197913.9%
19787.35%
1977-3.85%
19766.61%
1975-12.27%
1974-12.99%
1973-6.57%
19723.9%
19717.04%

Annual percentage growth of GDP at market prices based on constant local currency. Explore gdp growth across countries →

Economy / %

Inflation in Kuwait

2.4%Latest available · 2025
Kuwait

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Inflation changed by -0.9 percentage points between 2015 and 2025.

View data table
Inflation·%· World Bank
YearKuwait
20252.36%
20242.9%
20233.64%
20223.98%
20213.42%
20202.1%
20191.09%
20180.54%
20172.17%
20163.2%
20153.27%
20142.91%
20132.68%
20123.26%
20114.84%
20104.5%
20094.61%
200810.58%
20075.48%
20063.06%
20054.14%
20041.25%
20030.96%
20020.89%
20011.3%
20001.81%
19992.99%
19980.13%
19970.68%
19963.55%
19952.69%
19942.53%
19930.38%
1992-0.55%
19919.06%
19909.83%
19893.34%
19881.47%
19870.65%
19860.95%
19851.49%
19841.18%
19834.72%
19827.78%
19817.37%
19806.93%
19797.05%
19788.69%
19779.89%
19765.24%
19758.39%
197412.99%
19738.27%

The annual percentage change in the cost of a basket of goods and services for the average consumer. Explore inflation across countries →

Economy / %

Unemployment in Kuwait

2.2%Latest available · 2025
Kuwait

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Unemployment changed by -0 percentage points between 2015 and 2025.

View data table
Unemployment·%· World Bank
YearKuwait
20252.18%
20242.15%
20232.08%
20222.13%
20212.97%
20203.49%
20192.21%
20182.2%
20172.23%
20162.16%
20152.2%
20142.9%
20132.47%
20122.23%
20112.05%
20101.82%
20091.64%
20081.75%
20071.5%
20061.3%
20051.46%
20041.7%
20031.3%
20021.1%
20010.8%
20000.8%
19990.7%
19980.7%
19970.7%
19960.7%
19950.69%
19940.7%
19930.8%
19920.88%
19910.88%

The share of the labor force without work but available for and seeking employment, using modeled ILO estimates. Explore unemployment across countries →

Health

Health / years

Life expectancy in Kuwait

84.6 yearsLatest available · 2024
Kuwait

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Life expectancy changed by +5.5 years between 2014 and 2024.

View data table
Life expectancy·years· World Bank
YearKuwait
202484.58 years
202383.19 years
202280.59 years
202178.74 years
202078.76 years
201981.97 years
201880.11 years
201779.92 years
201679.68 years
201579.38 years
201479.08 years
201378.74 years
201278.4 years
201178.05 years
201077.73 years
200977.43 years
200877.19 years
200777.01 years
200676.89 years
200576.8 years
200476.73 years
200376.64 years
200276.53 years
200176.38 years
200076.23 years
199976.08 years
199875.96 years
199775.91 years
199675.93 years
199575.98 years
199476.03 years
199376.05 years
199276 years
199173.91 years
199073.42 years
198975.3 years
198874.93 years
198774.51 years
198674.07 years
198573.62 years
198473.17 years
198372.71 years
198272.27 years
198171.85 years
198071.46 years
197971.09 years
197870.77 years
197770.47 years
197670.2 years
197569.96 years
197469.71 years
197369.44 years
197269.12 years
197168.71 years
197068.2 years
196967.57 years
196866.85 years
196766.03 years
196665.15 years
196564.22 years
196463.26 years
196362.27 years
196261.26 years
196160.24 years
196059.2 years

The years a newborn would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at birth remained the same throughout life. Explore life expectancy across countries →

Health / %

Health expenditure in Kuwait

5%Latest available · 2023
Kuwait

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Health expenditure changed by +2.5 percentage points between 2013 and 2023.

View data table
Health expenditure·%· World Bank
YearKuwait
20234.96%
20224.2%
20215.37%
20206.11%
20195.18%
20185.17%
20174.65%
20164.73%
20154.21%
20142.92%
20132.49%
20122.33%
20112.33%
20102.68%
20092.71%
20081.92%
20071.93%
20061.82%
20052.01%
20042.36%
20032.76%
20023.12%
20013.19%
20002.2%

Current health expenditure as a share of GDP, including public and private spending on healthcare goods and services. Explore health expenditure across countries →

Technology

Technology / %

Internet adoption in Kuwait

100%Latest available · 2025
Kuwait

Interactive chart loading…

Internet adoption changed by +18 percentage points between 2015 and 2025.

View data table
Internet adoption·%· World Bank
YearKuwait
2025100%
202499.75%
202399.75%
202299.75%
202199.7%
202099.11%
201999.54%
201899.6%
201798%
201685.6%
201582%
201478.7%
201375.46%
201270.45%
201165.77%
201061.4%
200950.8%
200842%
200734.8%
200628.79%
200525.93%
200422.93%
200322.4%
200210.25%
20018.55%
20006.73%
19994.76%
19983.05%
19972.17%
19960.86%
19950.2%
19940.15%
19930.09%
19900%

The percentage of individuals who have used the Internet from any location in the last three months. Explore internet adoption across countries →

Environment

Environment / %

Renewable energy in Kuwait

0.1%Latest available · 2021
Kuwait

Interactive chart loading…

Renewable energy changed by +0.1 percentage points between 2011 and 2021.

View data table
Renewable energy·%· World Bank
YearKuwait
20210.1%
20200.1%
20190.1%
20180%
20170%
20160%
20150%
20140%
20130%
20120%
20110%
20100%
20090%
20080%
20070%
20060%
20050%
20040%
20030%
20020%
20010%
20000%
19990%
19980%
19970%
19960.1%
19950.1%
19940%
19930.1%
19920.2%
19910.3%
19900.2%

Renewable energy consumption as a share of total final energy consumption. Explore renewable energy across countries →

Environment / %

Access to electricity in Kuwait

100%Latest available · 2024
Kuwait

Interactive chart loading…

Access to electricity changed by 0 percentage points between 2014 and 2024.

View data table
Access to electricity·%· World Bank
YearKuwait
2024100%
2023100%
2022100%
2021100%
2020100%
2019100%
2018100%
2017100%
2016100%
2015100%
2014100%
2013100%
2012100%
2011100%
2010100%
2009100%
2008100%
2007100%
2006100%
2005100%
2004100%
2003100%
2002100%
2001100%
2000100%
1999100%
1998100%
1997100%
1996100%
1995100%
1994100%
1993100%
1992100%
1991100%
1990100%

The percentage of the population with access to electricity, based on household surveys and other sources. Explore access to electricity across countries →

Trade

Trade / %

Trade in Kuwait

94%Latest available · 2024
Kuwait

Interactive chart loading…

Trade changed by -6 percentage points between 2014 and 2024.

View data table
Trade·%· World Bank
YearKuwait
202493.99%
202396.03%
202290.92%
202182%
202082.01%
201991.69%
2018102.79%
201797.84%
201696.16%
201598.7%
2014100.04%
201397.61%
2012101.01%
201199.12%
201097.03%
200988.81%
200892.68%
200791.73%
200689.71%
200592.24%
200489.3%
200386.56%
200281.23%
200186.85%
200086.62%
199985.37%
199894.96%
199792.44%
199691.47%
199594.32%
199493.18%
199392.06%
199294.69%
1991142.61%
1990103.01%
198993.77%
198890.5%
198789.66%
198694.2%
198596.42%
1984104.75%
1983108.48%
1982106.87%
1981107.98%
1980112.65%
1979106.79%
1978110.4%
1977115.47%
1976110.49%
1975106.48%
197498.8%
197394.1%
197289.26%
197185.01%
197083.93%
196992.42%
196887.8%
196787.96%
196690.05%
196590.79%

The sum of exports and imports of goods and services, measured as a share of gross domestic product. Explore trade across countries →

Source: World Bank · World Development IndicatorsRetrieved 2026-09-23

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